Lifestyles and risk of diabetes in people residing in a marginal urban area in Carabayllo, 2022

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between lifestyles and risk of diabetes in people residing in a marginal urban area in Carabayllo, 2022. Materials and methods: The already concluded research was hypothetical-deductive method, quantitative approach and cross-sectional. A sample of 102 participating people was considered. The technique used was the survey and the Fantastico questionnaire and the Findrisc Test were applied. Results: There were 102 participants, of which 57.8% (n=59) were women and 42.2% (n=43) women. There was a significant relationship between the lifestyle variables and risk of diabetes (p<0.05 in all cases). Conclusions: There was a relationship between both main variables.

Se valora la relación entre estilos de vida y riesgo de diabetes en un estudio hipotético-deductivo, cuantitativo y transversal hecho a 102 personas de una zona urbano marginal de Carabayllo en 2022. Se aplicaron el cuestionario Fantástico y el Test de Findrisc. La muestra se conformó en 57,8% (n=59) por mujeres y 42,2% (n=43) por hombres; se encontró relación significativa entre las variables estilos de vida y riesgo de diabetes (p<0,05). Así mismo entre las dimensiones de estilos de vida como familia y amigos, actividad física, nutrición, tabaco, alcohol, sueño/estrés, tipo de personalidad, introspección, control de la salud/sexualidad y otros; con riesgo de diabetes (p<0,05 en todos los casos).