Examinando por Autor "Acosta Ruiz, Anita de Jesús"

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Acceso abierto
Effect of a cardiorespiratory exercise program on exercise tolerance in patients post-cardiac surgery at the National Cardiovascular Institute – 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-15) Acosta Ruiz, Anita de Jesús; Cautín Martinez, Noemi Esther
Cardiovascular diseases are a group of disorders affecting the heart and occur due to modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Heart disease is the leading cause of mortality worldwide, making it a public health issue. Among the various treatment options, cardiovascular surgery is an invasive procedure aimed at improving the patient's quality of life. Early cardiac rehabilitation in the ICU seeks to reduce complications related to surgical treatment and plays an important role in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, providing greater functionality and independence, and enhancing patient autonomy.
Acceso abierto
Nivel de riesgo de desarrollar diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en pacientes adultos en la clínica de salud ocupacional en el primer semestre 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-12-11) Acosta Ruiz, Anita de Jesús; Veramendi Reyes, Liz Soledad; León Cáceres, Johanna del Carmen
Cerca de un millón de personas en Perú padecen diabetes, una afección que se está convirtiendo en un problema de salud pública cada vez mayor, según el ministerio de salud del país, el sistema de monitoreo epidemiológico de diabetes reveló que, de los 19,842 casos reportados hasta noviembre de 2022, el 95% tenía diabetes tipo 2 y el 1.4%, DMT1, según CDC Perú. Es por ello que se tuvo como objetivo valorar el riesgo de padecer DMT2 en pacientes adultos que acudieron a la clínica de salud ocupacional, fue de tipo descriptivo, transversal y con enfoque cuantitativo no experimental. Los datos fueron recogidos por medio de la encuesta aplicada a 293 pacientes como población y 167 participantes como muestra, se aplicó el test de FINDRISC con 8 ítems, como resultados el 11.4% obtuvo un alto nivel de desarrollar DMT2, el 53.3% bajo riesgo, 26.3% obtuvo riesgo ligeramente elevado y el 9% riesgo moderado, concluyéndose que casi el 15 % de los pacientes presentaron un alto nivel de desarrollar DMT2 en los 10 años siguientes.
Acceso abierto
Physical activity, sleep quality, and work engagement of healthcare workers in Lima hospitals
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-06-06) Acosta Ruiz, Anita de Jesús; Manrique Villanueva, Natali Reyna; Rodriguez Garcia, Rosa Vicenta
The healthcare workforce has increased in all countries, and work motivation (engagement) is crucial in this occupational group due to the critical nature of the work in healthcare. The study aimed to verify the association between physical activity, sleep quality, and work engagement in healthcare workers from hospitals in Lima. The research was analytical, cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 100 healthcare workers from hospitals in Lima, with an average age of 40.9 (10.9) years, 68% female, comprising professionals and technicians. They were surveyed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ-OMS), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. A significant association was found between total engagement scores and the average METs per week (r = 0.77, 95% CI 0.68–0.84, p <0.001), as well as a negative correlation between sleep quality and work engagement scores (r = -0.51, 95% CI -0.64 / -0.34, p <0.001). The conclusion is that there is an association between physical activity, sleep quality, and work engagement in healthcare workers in Lima hospitals.