Examinando por Autor "Calixto Ichu, Milina Lili"

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    Efficacy of the endotracheal tube compared to the laryngeal mask in post-operative adult patients in reducing pain, bronchaspiration, and nausea.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Calixto Ichu, Milina Lili; Castillo Misagel, Paola Angelica; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    The study is quantitative in nature, and the study design is a systematic review, with a population consisting of 18 articles, and 10 articles were selected for the study sample; the sources used were Cochrane Library, British Medical Journal, PubMed, Lancet, Wiley Online Library, Health Systems Evidence, Public Health Group, Scielo, and Epistemonikos; with critical evaluation under the GRADE method for each article; of which 30% were from Lebanon, and 10% from China, Iran, India, Australia, Colombia, and Canada, as appropriate; in terms of the type of study, 70% were quantitative and 30% qualitative; the design was 50% clinical trials, 40% systematic reviews, and 10% meta-analysis. This systematic review concludes that 70% of the articles demonstrate that the laryngeal mask is more effective than the endotracheal tube, as it presents fewer complications in post-operative adult patients in reducing pain, bronchoaspiration, and nausea. In contrast, 20% conclude that both the endotracheal tube and the laryngeal mask are equally effective in post-operative patients in reducing pain, bronchoaspiration, and nausea, and only 10% found that the endotracheal tube is more effective.