Examinando por Autor "Cutipa Tuero, Esther"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Factores asociados a la automedicación de antibióticos en comerciantes del mercado Virgen de las Mercedes del distrito de Juliaca, San Román, Puno, 2021(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-12) Cutipa Tuero, Esther; Guadalupe Sifuentes de Posadas, Luz FabiolaThe objective of the study was to determine the relationship between factors associated with antibiotic self-medication among vendors at the Virgen las Mercedes market. Method: The approach was quantitative, with a basic type, a non-experimental design, and a correlational level. The sample consisted of 305 people. An instrument was used to measure associated factors and antibiotic self-medication, and the technique employed was a survey. For statistical analysis, SPSS Version 25.0 and the Chi-squared test of independence were used. Results: A significant relationship was found between the 'accessibility' dimension (regarding non-prescription antibiotic consumption) and the following variables: age (p = 0.000), vendor's educational level (p = 0.000), health insurance affiliation (p = 0.000), and source of information on antibiotic use (p = 0.000). A significant relationship was also found between the 'disease that motivated self-medication' dimension and age (p = 0.011), educational level (p = 0.046), and economic income (p = 0.018). Furthermore, a significant relationship was found between the 'antibiotic group' dimension (regarding the antibiotic group acquired) and the source of information on antibiotic use (p = 0.003). Conclusion: A relationship exists between the factors associated with antibiotic self-medication among vendors at the Virgen las Mercedes market.
