Examinando por Autor "Davila Valenzuela, Elina Carolina"

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    Effectiveness of delayed clamping versus umbilical cord milking in preventing neonatal anemia in the first level of care
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-12-07) Davila Valenzuela, Elina Carolina; Engracio Bautista, Olmer Fermin; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
    Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of delayed clamping compared to umbilical cord milking in the prevention of newborn anemia at the first level of care. Material and methods: a systematic review was carried out. The population was made up of 28 articles, to which selection criteria were applied. The sample was made up of 10 articles. Results: 40% come from the United States, 20% come from India, 10% come from Japan, 10% Sri Lanka, 10% Korea, 10% Iran. Depending on the type of design, 60% were randomized clinical trials, 30% used a cohort design, and 10% were a systematic review plus meta-analysis. Regarding the evidence, 60% found no significant differences between late clamping compared to milking the umbilical cord for the prevention of anemia in newborns. 20% found evidence of the effectiveness of cord milking compared to delayed clamping. 10% found evidence of effectiveness of delayed clamping compared to milking. 10% found evidence of the effectiveness of using the two procedures simultaneously for the prevention of anemia. Conclusions: there are no significant differences in the effectiveness of late clamping and milking of the umbilical cord for the prevention of anemia in newborns at the first level of care.