Examinando por Autor "Durand La Madrid, Melva Magaly"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Eating habits and nutritional status in elderly adults members of the elderly adult club of Hospital Chancay, 2020
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Durand La Madrid, Melva Magaly; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
    Introduction: People in the world over 60 years of age between 2015 and 2050 will change from 900 million to 2 billion, which will represent a growth of 12% to 22%. In Peru, the estimate of accelerated aging is developed based on the particular social argument and with an epidemiological turn that shows an increase in chronic non-communicable diseases. Objective: To determine the relationship between eating habits and nutritional status in older adults who are members of the senior club of the Chancay hospital, 2020 Methodology: A descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional study will be carried out. The study population The study population will be made up of 65 older adults who are members of the senior club of the Chancay hospital. The Eating Habits Questionnaire, which consists of 32 items, will be applied as an instrument. The data obtained will be tabulated and statistically processed, applying the statistical package SPSS 24, and Excel.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of combination therapy in disease control in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Durand La Madrid, Melva Magaly; Roldan Torres, Pamela Julieth; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
    Materials and Methods: A systematic observational and retrospective review of the articles reviewed, subjected to an analysis using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence, found in the following databases: Google Scholar, SciELO, Medline, and PubMed. In the selection, 10 articles were chosen, of which 20% (2/10) correspond to the methodological design of systematic reviews, another 20% (2/10) are of the cohort design, and randomized clinical trials, while only 10% (1/10) corresponds to the designs of quasi-experimental, pre-experimental, quasi-experimental, and case-control studies. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 50% (N=5/10) show the effectiveness of physical activity, 20% (N=2/10) show the effectiveness of diet therapy, another 20% (N=2/10) show the effectiveness of a combined therapy (pharmacotherapy, diet therapy, and physical activity), and only 10% (N=1/10) show the effectiveness of diet therapy and physical activity in patients with type II diabetes mellitus for disease control. Conclusions: It can be concluded, according to the selected scientific articles, that combined therapy (pharmacological, nutritional, and physical activity therapy) is effective for disease control in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.