Examinando por Autor "Flores Reyna, Jorge Luis"

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Acceso abierto
Adherence to treatment in users of the national health strategy for the prevention and control of pulmonary tuberculosis: José Gálvez Maternal-Infant Center, Lima.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2015) Diaz Chambergo, Boris Leandro; Flores Reyna, Jorge Luis; Canales Rimachi, Reyda Ismaela
The objective of this research was to establish the level of treatment adherence among users with pulmonary tuberculosis attending the José Gálvez Maternal and Child Center in Lima. The study was quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional. The population consisted of 30 users receiving outpatient treatment in the ESNPCT, and the techniques used were interviews with questionnaires and documentary analysis with checklists. The reliability test yielded 0.48%. The results showed that 50% had medium adherence, 36.7% had low adherence, and 13.3% (4) had high adherence. In the dimension of adherence to the medication schedule and dietary regimen, 46.7% had medium adherence, 40% had low adherence, and 13.3% had high adherence. In the dimension of adherence to medical evaluations, auxiliary exams, and laboratory tests, 76.7% had high adherence, 13.3% had medium adherence, and 10% had low adherence. Finally, in the dimension of adherence to educational sessions, 60% had medium adherence, 20% had high adherence, and the remaining 20% had low adherence. Conclusions: Half of the users exhibited medium adherence to treatment, with a tendency towards low adherence. Less than half of the users showed medium to low adherence in the dimension of adherence to the medication schedule and dietary regimen. Three-quarters of the users showed high adherence to medical evaluations, auxiliary exams, and laboratory tests, while one-tenth showed low adherence. More than half of the users exhibited medium adherence in the educational sessions dimension.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the use of supraglottic devices in airway management in prehospital care
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Bautista Gardiol, Marilu Isidora; Flores Reyna, Jorge Luis; Pérez Siguas, Rosa Eva
Objective: Analyze and review the evidence about the effectiveness of the use of supraglottic devices for airway management in prehospital care Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations; It is an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to its rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of clinical practice. In the search, articles with full text were restricted, and the selected articles were subjected to critical reading. using the grade system to assign the strength of recommendation, with a total of 10 articles. Results: According to the results obtained in the systematic review, they show that, of the total of 10 articles reviewed, 100% (n=10/10) show the effectiveness of supraglottic devices for airway management in prehospital care; In addition, there is a preference for the iGel 40% laryngeal mask (n=4/10) without neglecting the efficiency of the other devices. Conclusions: When faced with a difficult airway in the prehospital setting, supraglottic devices should be the devices of first choice; They are effective and their insertion takes no more than 30 seconds, producing adequate ventilation without complications.