Examinando por Autor "Gaspar Gonzales, Selene Milena"

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    Risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Gaspar Gonzales, Selene Milena; Horna Polo, Giuliana Paola; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
    Objective: To systematize the available evidence on the risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on risk factors related to intraoperative hemorrhage were found in the following databases: Scielo, PubMed, EBSCO, and Epistemonikos. All of them correspond to the type and design of studies: Systematic review (05), Prospective cohort (03), Correlational (01), and Cross-sectional (01). Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 60% (n=06/10) demonstrate that the following are risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients: inappropriate judgment (10%), delay in recognizing the presence of bleeding (10%), delay in operative time, and comorbidities such as ischemia (20%), previous anemia, and delay in blood transfusion (20%). The remaining 40% (n=04/10) show that other factors are related to hemorrhage, such as visualization of the surgical field (20%) and delay in surgical indication (20%). Conclusions: The risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients are inappropriate judgment, delay in recognizing the presence of bleeding, delay in operative time, and comorbidities such as ischemia, previous anemia, and delay in blood transfusion.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Gaspar Gonzales, Selene Milena; Horna Polo, Giuliana Paola; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
    Objective: To systematize the available evidence on the risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on risk factors related to intraoperative hemorrhage was conducted. These articles were found in the following databases: Scielo, PubMed, EBSCO, and Epistemonikos. All the studies included were of the following types and designs: 5 systematic reviews, 3 prospective cohort studies, 1 correlational study, and 1 cross-sectional study. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 60% (n=6/10) identified the following risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients: inappropriate judgment (10%), delay in recognizing the presence of bleeding (10%), delay in surgical time, and comorbidities such as ischemia (20%), pre-existing anemia, and delay in blood transfusion (20%). The remaining 40% (n=4/10) identified other factors related to hemorrhage, including poor visualization of the surgical field (20%) and delay in surgical indication (20%). Conclusion: The risk factors related to hemorrhage in surgical patients include inappropriate judgment, delay in recognizing the presence of bleeding, delay in surgical time, and comorbidities such as ischemia, pre-existing anemia, and delay in blood transfusion.