Examinando por Autor "Huamaní Parvina, Ana Maria"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Complicaciones metabólicas de la nutrición parenteral en pacientes de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos del Hospital de Emergencia Grau. Enero – agosto. 2018(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-07-03) Huamaní Parvina, Ana Maria; Salazar Tuanama, Rita HaydeeThe primary objective of this research study was to determine the metabolic complications of parenteral nutrition in patients in the Intensive Care Unit of the Grau Emergency Hospital, from January to August 2018. The study used a quantitative, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, and retrospective methodology. Where the results were obtained in 20 patients who met the inclusion criteria, where the sociodemographic characteristics were presented in 60% of the age group from 60 to 69 of the total population, the most prevalent diagnosis being abdominal sepsis, of which the male sex was the one that presented the most metabolic complications (15.0%) and female (10.0%) and without complications of male sex 50.0% and female 25.0%, with hyperglycemia 98.0%, hypertriglyceridemia 71%, cholestasis in which bilirubin was found 32.3%, FA 58.1%, GGT 3.3%, TGO 9.8%, and TGP 7.2% who received PN for more than 14 days, presented 27 more frequent metabolic complications such as hypophosphatemia, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia and Hypomagnesemia, which concluded that 90.0% of metabolic complications were uneventful and 10.0% were problematic in intensive care patients receiving parenteral nutrition. Hypophosphatemia, hyponatremia, and hyperkalemia were the most common metabolic complications, with 55.56%, 22.20%, and 14.82% of patients, while hypomagnesemia was less common (7.42%).
