Examinando por Autor "Jesús Quispe, Mónica Karina"

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    Effectiveness of high-flow nasal cannula in neonatal and pediatric patients with respiratory failure
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-01-06) Jesús Quispe, Mónica Karina; Vargas Santa Cruz, Héctor Daniel; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
    Objective: Systematize the effectiveness of the high-flow nasal cannula in neonatal and pediatric patients with respiratory failure. Material and Method: In the studies carried out, 6 systematic reviews, 1 randomized controlled study, 1 meta-analysis, 1 prospective observational clinical study, 1 cohort study were investigated, as evidenced in the following database: Epistemonikos, PubMed, Cochrane MEDLINE; They were analyzed according to the grading scale to determine their strength and quality of evidence. Results: Regarding the reviews of the 10 articles on the use of high-flow nasal cannula, 90% (9/10) show effectiveness in terms of its use in neonatal and pediatric patients with respiratory failure and one and 10% (1 /10) concludes that it is not effective since they report that more studies are still needed in pediatric children. Conclusions: the study concluded that the 10 articles reviewed, 9 of 10 show the effectiveness of the use of the high-flow nasal cannula in neonatal and pediatric patients with respiratory failure, it is safe and well tolerated because it relieves respiratory work by reducing fatigue of the respiratory muscles achieving clinical improvement in neonatal and pediatric patients, but 1 out of 10 concludes that it is not effective and that more studies are still required in pediatric children.