Examinando por Autor "Krugger Tafur, Lenin"

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    Effectiveness of out-of-hospital non-invasive mechanical ventilation in improving mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-19) Ramirez La Rosa, Elizabeth; Krugger Tafur, Lenin; Matta Solis, Eduardo Percy
    Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of non-invasive mechanical ventilation outside of the hospital in improving mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure. Materials and Methods: The study design of this research is a systematic review, which allows for a synthesis of the most updated and available articles with full access. This increases the evidence of the conclusions of individual researches. They represent a significant contribution to nursing practice, enabling decision-making. The review was conducted in various databases such as Epistemonikos, PubMed, Redalyc, Dialnet, EBSCO, etc., which mainly focus on the effectiveness of non-invasive mechanical ventilation outside of the hospital in improving mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure. Furthermore, through the GRADE system, the quality of evidence from the studies was determined. Results: According to the design type, 20% (2/10) are systematic reviews and meta-analyses, 30% (3/10) are only systematic reviews, 30% (3/10) are other types, and 10% (1/10) is a randomized clinical trial. Conclusion: After reviewing the 10 scientific articles in indexed databases and considering the appropriate selection criteria, it is concluded that: 80% (8/10) found evidence of the effectiveness of non-invasive mechanical ventilation outside of the hospital in improving mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure. 20% (2/10) found no evidence of the effectiveness of non-invasive mechanical ventilation outside of the hospital in improving mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure. It improves the survival of patients with acute respiratory failure, enhances the quality of life, and improves pulmonary hemodynamics.