Examinando por Autor "Loaiza Munares, Carolina"

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    Interacciones medicamentosas potenciales en pacientes con diagnóstico en diabetes mellitus tipo 2 del servicio de medicina del Hospital de Emergencias Villa el Salvador. Lima 2021
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-03-16) Loaiza Munares, Carolina; Caldas Herrera, Emma
    The objective of this research was to analyze Potential Drug-Drug Interactions (PDDIs) in patients diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in the medicine service of the HEVES Hospital in Lima in 2021. The methodology used was deductive, with a quantitative approach, an applied type, a descriptive level, and a non-experimental, cross-sectional observational design. The sample consisted of 205 clinical records. The observation technique, with its duly validated instrument (data collection form), was used. Results: A total of 312 PDDIs were identified in 123 clinical records from the total sample. In the severity dimension, the important type was most prevalent at 49.7%. In the interaction mechanism dimension, the pharmacodynamic type was highest at 64.4%. In the clinical evidence dimension, the 'Fair' type was most prevalent at 85.6%. By age and sex, the highest percentage was found in males (56%), in the 18 to 59 age group (57%). The most frequently prescribed associations were Insulin - Metformin (20%), followed by Insulin – Losartan (7%). Conclusion: A high percentage of PDDIs were identified in patients diagnosed with T2DM.