Examinando por Autor "Marrufo Marrufo, María Milagros"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare staff in the intensive care unit
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Brandán Carreño, Silvia Karen; Marrufo Marrufo, María Milagros; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
    Objective: To identify the ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare personnel working in intensive care units. Methodology: This is a systematic review design, with a search for full-text articles that were subjected to critical reading before selection, using the hierarchy of scientific knowledge and the GRADE system to determine their level of evidence. Twelve national and international articles were selected. Of the articles reviewed, 58.3% were systematic reviews, 25% were cross-sectional studies, 8.3% were correlational studies, and 8.3% were descriptive studies. Results: Of the total articles reviewed, 8 articles, representing 66.6%, demonstrated that patient load handling, repetitive movements, forced postures, and adopting uncomfortable positions are associated with the presence of musculoskeletal injuries. 16.7% of the reviewed articles attribute the risk factor to psychosocial factors and female gender, which influence the occurrence of these injuries. 16.7% mention that workload is related to the presence of musculoskeletal injuries. Conclusion: The main ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare personnel in intensive care units are: patient load handling, repetitive tasks, forced postures, uncomfortable positions, psychosocial factors, female gender, and workload.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare staff in the intensive care unit
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Brandán Carreño, Silvia Karen; Marrufo Marrufo, María Milagros; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
    Objective: To identify the ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare personnel working in intensive care units. Methodology: This is a systematic review design, with a search for full-text articles that were subjected to critical reading before selection, using the hierarchy of scientific knowledge and the GRADE system to determine their level of evidence. Twelve national and international articles were selected. Of the articles reviewed, 58.3% were systematic reviews, 25% were cross-sectional studies, 8.3% were correlational studies, and 8.3% were descriptive studies. Results: Of the total articles reviewed, 8 articles, representing 66.6%, demonstrated that patient load handling, repetitive movements, forced postures, and adopting uncomfortable positions are associated with the presence of musculoskeletal injuries. 16.7% of the reviewed articles attribute the risk factor to psychosocial factors and female gender, which influence the occurrence of these injuries. 16.7% mention that workload is related to the presence of musculoskeletal injuries. Conclusion: The main ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in healthcare personnel in intensive care units are: patient load handling, repetitive tasks, forced postures, uncomfortable positions, psychosocial factors, female gender, and workload.