Examinando por Autor "Melendez Paredes, Diana Paola"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Empathy in nursing interns at the Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Lima – 2019(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-07-03) Melendez Paredes, Diana Paola; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan HaydeeObjective: Determine the level of empathy in Nursing interns at the Norbert Wiener Private University, Lima - 2019. Materials and methods: Study with a quantitative approach, non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional design. The study worked with the total population of 121 Nursing interns. The data collection technique was the survey and the instrument used was the Jefferson Empathy Scale. Results: Regarding the level of empathy, the average was 87.7 ± 13.5 points, with a predominance of intermediate empathy followed by outstanding and low with frequencies of 54.5%, 39.7%, and 2.5%. , respectively. Regarding the Perspective Taking dimension, it presented an intermediate level of 48.3% and an outstanding level of 45.8%. Regarding Compassionate Care, it presented an intermediate level of 50.7% and an outstanding level of 43.1%. And for the dimension Ability to put yourself in the patient's shoes, it presented an intermediate level of 49% and an outstanding level of 44.2%. A higher average score was observed for male and married students of 94.5 points. The inmates who only study with 89.3 points and those in the ninth cycle presented a better level of empathy of 89.5 points. Conclusions: The level of empathy in Nursing interns is the intermediate level; Regarding the dimensions, the one that presented the best high level of empathy was the Ability to put oneself in the patient's shoes and the one that had the highest percentage of intermediate empathy was Care with compassion. Regarding sex, men are more empathetic than women, as are married people; Likewise, those in the ninth cycle who only study are more empathetic compared to the rest.Ítem Acceso abierto Preoperative anxiety and pain management in postoperative patients undergoing abdominal surgery in a hospital in Lima - 2022.(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-03) Melendez Paredes, Diana Paola; Mori Castro, Jaime AlbertoThe objective of this research project is: To determine the relationship between preoperative anxiety and pain management in postoperative patients undergoing open abdominal surgery in a Lima Hospital - 2022. Material and method: The study will have a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional design. The population will be made up of 376 patients scheduled for open abdominal surgery. The data collection technique will be the survey and the instrument to measure anxiety is the Spielberg anxiety assessment scale (STAI-ESTADO) applied by Guerrero and Sotomayor and for pain management, the scale for the assessment of nursing intervention in postoperative pain management applied by Ahuanari Ramírez. These instruments were validated and reliable with a Crombach's alpha of 0.942 for the anxiety variable and a Crombach's alpha of 0.77 for the pain management variable and validated with an Aiken V coefficient of 1 for the anxiety variable and p value = 0.013 where p is significant for the pain management variable. The results will be collected through Microsoft Excel 2013 and the SPSS statistical package version 25.0. To be presented in tables and graphs and to evaluate the relationship between two variables, the Kolmogorov test will be used.
