Examinando por Autor "Melgarejo López, Anne Ursula"

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Evaluar las reacciones adversas medicamentosas del ácido acetilsalicílico en pacientes del consultorio de cardiología de la Clínica Internacional Sede Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-28) Quinde García, Nancy; Melgarejo López, Anne Ursula; Juárez Moreyra, Enrique
In the research study "Evaluation of adverse drug reactions to acetylsalicylic acid in patients from the cardiology outpatient clinic of Clínica Internacional, Lima Branch, 2022," the objective was formulated as follows: To determine the adverse drug reactions to acetylsalicylic acid in patients from the cardiology outpatient clinic of Clínica Internacional, Lima Branch, 2022. Methodology: This study employed a deductive method, a quantitative approach, was of a basic type, at a descriptive level, and used a non-experimental, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 269 individuals from the cardiology outpatient clinic of Clínica Internacional, Lima Branch. The survey technique was used, and a questionnaire with dichotomous nominal scale questions was the instrument employed. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in tables and figures. Results: The statistical analysis indicated the adverse drug reactions to acetylsalicylic acid in cardiology outpatient clinic patients. Regarding age, the predominant group was 51-61 years old (48.7%), with males making up 59.5%, and 72.9% of the patients having higher education. Among gastrointestinal disorders, 68.4% reported dyspepsia, and 65.4% reported gastrointestinal pain and inflammation. For respiratory disorders, 68.4% reported rhinitis, 68% nasal congestion, and 54.3% dyspnea. For skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, 7.1% experienced a rash. Regarding the nervous system, 51.7% reported dizziness. Conclusion: It was concluded that the adverse drug reactions to acetylsalicylic acid in patients from the cardiology outpatient clinic of Clínica Internacional, Lima Branch, 2022, included gastrointestinal, respiratory, skin and subcutaneous tissue, and nervous system disorders.