Examinando por Autor "Mendigure Fernández, Julio"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 22

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Effective interventions for the prevention and management of oral mucositis in cancer patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Pajuelo Coronel, Carmen Guadalupe; Pizarro Paucar, Maribel Felicitas; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
100% of the studies included in the systematic review show that effective interventions for prevention are: Systematic oral hygiene, amifostine, antibiotic tablet or paste, ice tablets, zinc supplements, bicarbonate rinses sodium, cryotherapy, plantain rinses, chlorhexidine rinses, and laser therapy; and for treatment they are: hydrolytic enzymes, morphine rinses, sodium bicarbonate rinses, zinc supplements, cryotherapy, chlorhexidine rinses and the topical application of pure honey.
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Effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter in the prevention of phlebitis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cachi Sanchez, Bertha Elizabeth; Sanches Huisa, Mirian Marcela; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter for the prevention of phlebitis. Methodology: The study carried out is a Systematic Review of 10 articles in the LILACS, SCIELO, MEDLINE, and PUBMED databases, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the Jover's evaluation to identify its level of evidence. Results: In the review of the Articles, the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter to prevent phlebitis is observed; However, in the latest studies carried out, the permanence time of peripheral devices does not show the cause of the origin of vascular complications such as phlebitis, in relation to the systematic change and replacement due to clinical indication in adult patients with intravenous treatment. Conclusion: The evidence shows that to prevent phlebitis in hospitalized patients, changing the peripheral venous catheter does not necessarily require routine change every 72 hours, but rather when clinically indicated. Most of the studies reviewed provide input to the nursing professional and health institutions shared benefits. patient safety, reduction in procedures and time in care and reduction in costs
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Effectiveness of coaching to strengthen nursing leadership
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-01-27) Cotrina Montenegro, Esther Graciela de los Milagros; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Systematic, observational, retrospective review. Population of 10 articles in database, full text, no older than 10 years, grade system was used to determine strength and quality of evidence; 40% of articles come from the US, 10% from Australia and the United Kingdom, 20% from Brazil and Peru. 100% of articles agree that the Coaching strategy contributes to strengthening leadership in nurse managers, with transformational leadership predominating. Strengthening leadership favors respect and satisfactory interpersonal relationships with collaborators; self-knowledge, positive attitudinal changes, security, trust, resilience and emotional maturity, contributing to greater commitment, management capacity, communication, decision making, conflict resolution, improving work performance and achievement of institutional objectives.
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Effectiveness of hydrocolloid in the management of pressure ulcers
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Machado Zamudio, Fresia Carolina; Muchaypiña Canales, Gladys Leticia; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
It is evident that in 60% (n=06/10) the use of Hydrocolloid is effective in the management of pressure ulcers; Since the dressings promote effective epithelialization and healing of wounds, they show an advantage over traditional healing, as they are an advanced technology treatment, achieving an adequate cost-benefit. On the other hand, 40% (n=04/10) of studies made a comparison with other dressings, where the statistical data were not sufficient to affirm the effectiveness of hydrocolloids.
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Effectiveness of mechanical washing compared to manual washing of contaminated surgical instruments.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Calderón Salas, Cecilia Maritza; Coaquira Justo, Gloria Lidia; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Materials and methods: This is a systematic review of 10 full-text articles, which were selected and subjected to critical reading to identify their level of evidence. The articles were extracted from databases such as Scielo, LILACS, Cochrane Plus, books, PubMed, and projects, published in the last 10 years. Results: Of the 10 articles analyzed, 100% agree that cleaning contaminated instruments is the primary step to ensure the effectiveness of sterilization. 90% of the articles demonstrate that mechanical washing is effective in eliminating microbial load because it is a complete and standardized process. 80% improve the effectiveness of cleaning, 70% minimize the risks to staff from pathogenic microorganisms, and manual washing is required for delicate and complex instruments. Conclusion: Mechanical washing is the most effective method compared to manual washing.
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Effectiveness of physical exercise in improving the quality of life of people on hemodialysis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-08-05) Roman Campos, Julissa Rosa; Vila Fabian, Juanita; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
It is a systematic review that included 11 articles, no older than 10 years, published in English and Spanish, extracted from the PubMed, Scielo, Journal Medical, Cochrane Plus, and BVS databases. The main topic of these articles was the effectiveness of physical exercise to improve the quality of life of people on hemodialysis. 66.6% of the articles are from Spain, 8.3% from Chile, Brazil, Korea, and Taiwan, respectively. Results: 66.6% of the articles demonstrate that physical exercise improves muscle strength, while 41.6% reveal an improvement in functional capacity. 100% of the articles showed improvements in the quality of life of people on hemodialysis, mainly in the physical (75%) and mental (41.6%) dimensions. Other dimensions were also observed, including emotional state, social functioning, general health perception, and bodily pain. Conclusions: Physical exercise is effective in improving the quality of life of people on hemodialysis, as it has a positive impact on the physical, mental, emotional, social functioning, general health perception, and bodily pain dimensions.
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Effectiveness of Physical Exercise to improve the quality of life of people on hemodialysis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Roman Campos, Julissa Rosa; Vila Fabian, Juanita; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
It is a systemic review that included 11 articles no older than 10 years published in English and Spanish extracted from the databases Pubmed, Scielo, Journal Medical, Cochrane Plus and BVS whose main topic was the effectiveness of physical exercise to improve quality of life of people on hemodialysis. 66.6% of the articles come from Spain, 8.3% from Chile, Brazil, Korea and Taiwan respectively. Results: 66.6% of the articles demonstrate that physical exercise improves muscle strength, 41.6% reveal improvement in functional capacity. 100% of the articles demonstrated the improvement in the quality of life of people on hemodialysis, mostly in the physical (75%) and mental (41.6%) dimensions, other dimensions were also observed (emotional state, social functioning, general perception health, body pain) Conclusions: Physical exercise is effective in improving the quality of life in people on hemodialysis given that it has a positive impact on the dimensions: physical, mental, emotional, social functioning, general perception of health and pain bodily.
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Effectiveness of self-care in the colostomized patient
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Ramírez Osorio, Irma Gladys; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Materials and Methods: Systematic review of 10 articles, it was found that 50% originate from Brazil, 30% from Spain and 20% from Mexico. Depending on the type of study, 40% are systematic reviews, 30% are quasi-experimental studies, 10% are cross-sectional, 10% are prospective, and 10% are clinical cases. Results: According to the results obtained from the total of 10 studies (100%), the effectiveness of self-care in the colostomized patient is demonstrated, through a planned, standardized and specialized educational teaching plan, provides the knowledge for self-care and helped to reduce injuries, complications, promoting work and social adaptation. Conclusion: Of the total of 10 studies, the effectiveness of self-care in colostomized patients is demonstrated: 70% of articles conclude that self-care helped reduce peristomal injuries and complications as a result of a planned educational teaching program. 60% of articles demonstrate a better work and social adaptation of the patient. 70% of articles demonstrate improved knowledge. Likewise, 80% of articles demonstrate changes in practices
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Effectiveness of skin protectors in preventing periostomal skin lesions in colostomized patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) De La Cruz Mendoza, Eva Emilia; Vargas Gastelú, Claudia Rudy; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations of the 10 scientific articles on the effectiveness of skin protectors in the prevention of peristomal skin lesions. 100% (n=10/10) of these show that skin protectors are effective in preventing and regenerating peristomal and/or perilesional skin lesions; reducing the presence of erythema, dermatitis, redness and denudation of the skin, contributing to pain control and patient comfort.
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Effectiveness of the home care program in ulcer care
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-08-05) Franco Valdez, Yohanna Ivette; Gonzáles Saldaña, Susan Haydee; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, with 30% (03) we found Brazil, 20% (02) corresponded to Spain and Chile, while with 10% (01) we found Argentina, Costa Rica and Mexico. respectively. Most of the systematic reviews have been studied, with 30%, 10% Meta-analysis and 10% experimental clinical studies, mainly in the countries of Spain, Brazil and Costa Rica. Among the descriptive quantitative studies we find the countries of Brazil and Chile, with 20%, with 10% we have cross-sectional quantitative studies belonging to Brazil, with 10% we have the cohort study belonging to Mexico and a descriptive observational study belonging to Spain. Where, of the total number of articles analyzed, 100% affirm that pressure ulcer care is effective in home care.
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Efficacy of an educational intervention on hand washing in the prevention of hospital-acquired infection
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Reyes Salvador, Sonia Margot; Zaquinaula Aranda, Jesús Socorro; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Determine the effectiveness of an educational intervention on hand washing in the prevention of hospital-acquired infection in health personnel. Methodology: This is a systematic review, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to critical reading to identify their level of evidence. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, finding that 40% (04) correspond to Spain, 30% (03) to Mexico, 10% (01) correspond to Brazil, Colombia and Cuba respectively. Mostly non-experimental studies have been examined, with 50%, mainly in the countries of Spain, Mexico, Colombia and Brazil. Pre and quasi-experimental with 40%, in the countries of Cuba, Spain and Mexico; With meta-analytic information, 10% was found; belonging to Spain. Of the total articles analyzed, 80% agree that educational interventions on handwashing are effective in health personnel. Conclusion: Effectiveness is shown in terms of increased knowledge, changes in attitude and behavior in a lasting manner, ensuring compliance with international protocols and standards for the prevention and control of hospital-acquired infection, thus reducing nosocomial-acquired hospital infection.
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Efficacy of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Bautista Rodrigez, Carmen Cecilia; Talaverano Gutierrez, Bertha Maria; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the effectiveness of self-care for arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients. Material and methods: This is a Systematic Review of 20 articles in the database GOOGLE ACADEMICO, SCIELO, MEDLINE, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the evaluation of Jover to identify its degree of evidence. Results: It was found that the patients' level of AVF self-care knowledge was high in 15 articles. In 3 studies it was found that they have a low level of knowledge and in 1 a regular level of knowledge. Through this systematic review it can be stated that the increase in knowledge generates positive and lasting changes in behaviors or care practices for arteriovenous fistula, avoiding the most frequent complications, such as loss of the fistula, infections. It is necessary to emphasize self-care since it allows the person to have autonomy when acting to maintain their health. Conclusion: The effectiveness of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients was evidenced since self-care based on an educational intervention program is effective in reducing clinical risks in hemodialysis patients.
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Efficacy of the subjective global assessment test for the detection of nutritional risk
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Pareja Alejandro, Ursula Benita; Villena León, Patricia; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Determine the importance of the application of the subjective global assessment test by the nursing professional in the detection of the nutritional risk of the cancer patient. Methodology: This is a Systematic Review of 12 articles in the LILACS, SCIELO, MEDLINE, PUBMED database, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to critical reading, using Jover's evaluation. to identify its level of evidence. Results: Of the total of 12 international articles, since no systematically reviewed national article was found, 100% (n=12/12) highlight the effectiveness of the Subjective Global Assessment (VGS) test as a valid tool for the nutritional diagnosis of patients. . When comparing it with other related tests, a significant difference was found between them. Conclusion: The subjective global assessment test (ESG) is effective when applied to patients with the purpose of timely detecting nutritional risks.
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Efficiency of biological indicators in the quality of sterilization of surgical medical material
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Paiva Vite, Rosa Isabel; Poma Morales, Erika Karina; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Determine the effectiveness of the use of biological indicators in the quality of sterilization of surgical medical material. Material and methods: Systematic Reviews are an observational and retrospective research design, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. Results Biological indicators serve to verify the effectiveness of the sterilization process and guarantee that a material is sterile. They consist of standardized preparations of spores of very resistant microorganisms, which are processed in the sterilizer to check whether or not they have been destroyed and, therefore, whether or not the sterilization process has been carried out. Conclusions: Biological indicators are effective and the only means available to confirm the sterilization of an article.
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Efficiency of descending conductivity and ultrafiltration profiles in renal patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Medina Rujel, Blanca Esmidia; Casanotán Ayay, Nadia Bernabita; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the efficiency of descending conductivity and ultrafiltration profiles in renal patients on hemodialysis. Methodology: This is a Systematic Review of 10 articles in the MEDLINE, PUBMED, LILACS, SCIELO database, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to critical reading, using the Sackett evaluation. to identify its level of evidence. Results: With the use of descending conductivity and ultrafiltration profiles, renal patients on hemodialysis have better tolerance to the treatment, their application reduces intradialytic complications such as hypotension, cramps, nausea, vomiting and headaches, and also allows the patient to complete in a stable manner. its treatment time and helps it maintain an adequate dry weight since it is possible to sequester all the accumulated volume. All of this leads to the patient reaching their ideal dialysis dose goal, making hemodialysis a safe and effective treatment that benefits their quality of life. Conclusion: In light of the evidence, the effectiveness of descending conductivity and ultrafiltration profiles in improving the care of renal patients is concluded by verifying that they reduce intradialytic complications, help maintain the patient's dry weight and improve morbidity and mortality rates. in hemodialysis treatment, improving their quality of life.
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Efficiency of reprocessing single-use medical devices
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Enciso Luque, Doris Angelica; Espinoza Dominguez, Ana Luz; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Of the articles reviewed, 44.44% agree that the reprocessing of single-use medical devices is effective until the fourth reprocessing without altering its functionality; changes in mechanical and structural properties were more evident from the fifth reprocessing. Regarding single-use medical devices that were subjected to challenge contamination, 66.67% of the articles reviewed demonstrated absence of bacterial growth. Microbiological results regarding laparoscopic surgery instruments, high-resolution forceps, cardiac catheters, high-rotation handpieces and electric scalpels; It was negative in all cases.
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INTERVENCIONES QUE FACILITAN LA LIMPIEZA CORRECTA DEL MATERIAL BIOMEDICO EN CENTRAL DE ESTERILIZACION
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Olano Tomanguilla, Betsabe Aida; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Es una Revisión Sistemática de artículos científicos con texto completo y resúmenes de artículos seleccionados. Se sometieron a una lectura crítica, utilizando su grado de evidencia. Se eligieron 10 artículos con temas referentes al trabajo que realizamos. Del total de artículos analizados el 20% demuestran que la limpieza de material biomédico es el principal paso para realizar los demás procesos, el 30% refiere sobre el agua desmineralizada y uso de los detergentes enzimáticos para la limpieza del material biomédico, el 20% refieren sobre uso de las lavadoras en la limpieza del material biomédico garantiza la eliminación de los microorganismos más eficiente que el lavado manual; el 20% refieren que las intervenciones educativas al personal que labora en el área limpia son eficaces; las enfermeras supervisarán la limpieza correcta del material y garantizarán un material limpio y listo para ser Esterilizado. Conclusión: Personal capacitado que cumpla reglas de bioseguridad con un trabajo a conciencia y supervisado por el personal de enfermería capacitado, obtendrá un material limpio, sin riesgos de deterioro del material biomédico y con ello el aumento de los costos hospitalarios.
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Interventions that facilitate the correct cleaning of biomedical material in a sterilization center
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Aguilar Ronquillo, Marybel; Olano Tomanguilla, Betsabe Aida; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
It is a systematic review of scientific articles with full text and summaries of selected articles. They underwent critical reading, using their level of evidence. Ten articles related to the work we performed were chosen. Of the total articles analyzed, 20% demonstrate that cleaning biomedical material is the primary step to perform the other processes. 30% refer to demineralized water and the use of enzymatic detergents for cleaning biomedical material. 20% refer to the use of washers in the cleaning of biomedical material, which guarantees the most efficient removal of microorganisms compared to manual washing. 20% indicate that educational interventions for staff working in clean areas are effective. Nurses will supervise the proper cleaning of materials and ensure the material is clean and ready for sterilization. Conclusion: Trained personnel who follow biosecurity rules, work conscientiously, and are supervised by trained nursing staff will achieve clean material, without the risk of deterioration of biomedical material, thus preventing an increase in hospital costs. It is a systematic review of scientific articles with full text and summaries of selected articles. They underwent critical reading, using their level of evidence. Ten articles related to the work we performed were chosen. Of the total articles analyzed, 20% demonstrate that cleaning biomedical material is the primary step to perform the other processes. 30% refer to demineralized water and the use of enzymatic detergents for cleaning biomedical material. 20% refer to the use of washers in the cleaning of biomedical material, which guarantees the most efficient removal of microorganisms compared to manual washing. 20% indicate that educational interventions for staff working in clean areas are effective. Nurses will supervise the proper cleaning of materials and ensure the material is clean and ready for sterilization. Conclusion: Trained personnel who follow biosecurity rules, work conscientiously, and are supervised by trained nursing staff will achieve clean material, without the risk of deterioration of biomedical material, thus preventing an increase in hospital costs.
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Knowledge and application of biosafety measures by nursing staff in the delivery room
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Alvarado Aguilar, Rocío Karina; Rimac Rios, Marisol Evelyn; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Analyze and synthesize the results of the systematic review of the studies carried out regarding the level of knowledge and application of the biosafety measures by the health team during childbirth care of the users who enter the Delivery Room. Material and Method: It is a Systematic review of articles whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, the same ones that were subjected to a critical reading. Results: According to the results obtained from the systematic review, show that of the total of 16 articles reviewed, the level of knowledge is high which represents 92.6% (n=13/14) while the non-application of the biosafety standards represent 64.2% (n=09/14). Conclusion: It was evident in the research reviewed that the personnel of Nursing has a high level of knowledge, however it has a low level of application regarding compliance with biosafety measures in the room of births.
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Most frequent errors incurred by the Nursing Professional in the Administration of Medication to hospitalized patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) de la Puente Malpartida, Gladys Lourdes; Rengifo Barrón, Delia Auristela; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Identify the most frequent errors incurred by nursing professionals related to the administration of medication. Materials and Methods: Integrative review of eleven works published in the virtual library, from 2011 to 2015. Results: The results were classified into three categories. : 1.- Most frequent errors, where the dose obtained the most matches (14.28%), the Omission of medication administration (11.9%). 2.- Related factors: Interruptions and distractions during the administration of medication (11.62%) and illegible prescription (9.30%). 3.- Proposals for improvement: they highlighted the importance of adopting protocols and guides for the safe administration of medications. medications and the need for continuous training of professionals in the area of pharmacology. Conclusions: It is imperative to use guides and protocols for the safe administration of medication within the framework of what is the Process of Nursing Care; Non-punitive error and adverse event notification modality, strengthen the role and effective presence of the nurse in the process to improve quality and safety in patient care.