Examinando por Autor "Mercado Fernandez, Meliza"

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Social determinants of health (DSH) associated with compliance with the national vaccination schedule for children under 2 years of age in the COVID-19 context in a health center in Lima – 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-05-04) Mercado Fernandez, Meliza; Matos Valverde, Carmen Victoria
The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between the social determinants of health (SDH) associated with compliance with the national vaccination schedule in children under 2 years of age in the context of covid-19 in a health center in Lima 2022. Materials and Methods: The research corresponded to a quantitative approach, descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional type of research. It consisted of a population of 80 mothers and their children under two years of age. The sample was obtained by non-probabilistic convenience sampling of 67 mothers for the research. Technique and instruments: The technique used for one of the variables was a survey of mothers and a checklist to verify compliance with the national vaccination schedule. Results: It was possible to determine that there is a statistically significant relationship between the social determinants of health (SDH) and compliance with the national vaccination schedule in children under 2 years of age in the context of covid-19 in a health center in Lima 2022. It was also found that 72% of the 67 mothers surveyed complied with the national vaccination schedule for their children. In relation to the determinants that are present in the mothers who complied with their children's national vaccination schedule, they are mothers aged between 19 and 28 years, who have 2 to 3 children, are housewives, are in good health, have a nuclear family, and have a nuclear family, They have a nuclear family and the determinants that are present in the mothers who did not comply with their child's national vaccination schedule are age, occupation, number of children, economic income, housing conditions, type of family, hours of care, waiting time for care, availability of vaccines and treatment by the nursing staff. Conclusion: We can conclude that there is a statistically significant relationship between the Social Determinants of Health and Compliance with the National Vaccination Schedule in children under 2 years of age in the context of COVID 19 in a Health Centre in Lima 2022, according to the result of the Sperman rho test where p=0.043<0.05.