Examinando por Autor "Nuñez Vidal, Josefina Elizabeth"

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    Effectiveness of non-invasive positive pressure mechanical ventilation in patients with acute asthma attending the emergency department
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Colfer Arteaga, Jackelyn Paola; Nuñez Vidal, Josefina Elizabeth; Borda Izquierdo, Alejandro
    Objective: Systematize the effectiveness of interventions to prevent hearing loss in workers exposed to occupational noise. Materials and Methods: Systematic reviews are a form of research that compiles and provides a summary on a specific topic (aimed at answering a research question); They must be carried out according to a pre-established design. It is a systematic review of 10 selected articles, using the database Epistemonikos, Pubmed, Researchgate, Scielo, Open library. The 10 articles selected are quantitative research, 40% (4) are systematic review, 20% (2) are quasi-experimental, 20% (2) are cohort, and 10% (1) are cross-sectional. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, we found that 30% (03) correspond to Finland and the United States, while with 10% (01) we find Spain, Norway, England and Denmark respectively. In this systematic review, according to the evidence found, it is concluded that the effectiveness of interventions to prevent hearing loss in workers exposed to occupational noise is the application of technical measures, the implementation of hearing loss prevention programs, a shorter duration of occupational exposure to noise and the application of stricter legislation. Conclusion: It was evident in the reviewed research that technical measures such as the use of hearing protection devices are the most effective to prevent hearing loss in workers exposed to occupational noise.