Examinando por Autor "Ochante Minaya, Melisa Madeleine"

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Acceso abierto
Adherence to the institutional hand-washing protocol in the operating room of a private clinic in Breña.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2015) Ochante Minaya, Melisa Madeleine; Solis Mendoza, Angel David; Chávez Flores, Erik Mario
Adherence to the handwashing protocol in the Operating Room before and after the surgical procedure is of utmost importance and must be done correctly. This led to the investigation of the following question: What is the level of adherence to the institutional handwashing protocol among healthcare personnel in the Operating Room of a private clinic in Breña (Lima-Peru)? The study was quantitative, descriptive-explanatory, and prospective. The study population consisted of 100 healthcare professionals (Surgeons, Anesthesiologists, Nurses, and Nursing Technicians). The data collection technique used was Participant Observation, with three observations made for each sample element. The instrument used was a Checklist validated by Expert Judges, and reliability was assessed using the Test-Retest method (0.836 Before and 0.909 After the surgical intervention). The overall results show that 83% of the staff demonstrate medium and high adherence to the handwashing protocol before the surgical procedure (71% and 12%, respectively), and 70% show medium and high adherence after the surgical procedure (45% and 25%, respectively). The analysis of the results by strata predominantly shows medium adherence among surgeons, nurses, and nursing technicians, while anesthesiologists show an even distribution of low and medium adherence levels before and after the surgical procedure.
Acceso abierto
Clima organizacional y desempeño laboral del personal de enfermería en área Covid-19. Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, Lima. 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-22) Ochante Minaya, Melisa Madeleine; Hermoza Moquillaza, Rocio Victoria
El trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo: determinar la relación entre el clima organizacional y el desempeño laboral del personal de enfermería. Material y método: fue de enfoque cuantitativo, no experimental, tipo aplicada y diseño tipo observacional – descriptivo de tipo correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 95 trabajadores de la salud (personal de enfermería y técnicos en enfermería) del servicio de área covid-19. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Cuestionario de Clima organizacional (OPS) y el Cuestionario de Idalberto Chiavenato de Desempeño Laboral. Resultados: se evidencio que el clima organizacional obtuvo un nivel medio 48.4% (46), asimismo la dimensión motivación y la dimensión participación presentaron un 51.6% (49). La variable desempeño laboral presento un nivel medio 51.6% (49), de forma similar las dimensiones de esta variable presentaron un nivel medio 49.5% (47) dimensión del desempeño de la función y 45.3% (43) la dimensión de características individuales. Al contrastar la hipótesis general el coeficiente de correlación de Tau b de Kendal fue (0,208), mostrando una correlación baja para ambas variables. Conclusiones: Se encontró una relación positiva entre las variables de clima organizacional y el desempeño laboral en el personal de enfermería del área covid-19.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of the supplies used in intestinal cleansing prior to colorectal procedures to avoid electrolyte alterations in pediatric patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-04) Ascanio Astete, Natalia Ibonet; Ochante Minaya, Melisa Madeleine; Millones Gómez, Segundo Germán
Objective: Systematize the evidence found in studies regarding the efficacy of the materials used in intestinal cleaning prior to colorectal procedures to avoid electrolyte disturbances in pediatric patients. Materials and Methods: This is a systematic review of 13 scientific articles found in the following databases: PubMed, Scielo, Epistemonikos, Cochrane, and EBSCO, selected using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the degree and quality of evidence. Of the systematically reviewed scientific articles, 100% are of high quality. Regarding the design type: 40% (4 out of 13) are meta-analyses, 30% (4 out of 13) are randomized controlled trials, 20% (3 out of 13) are clinical trials, and 10% (2 out of 13) are systematic reviews. Results: 8 out of 13 indicate that the materials used in intestinal cleaning prior to colorectal procedures are effective in pediatric patients as no electrolyte disturbances are evident. 5 out of 13 indicate that electrolyte disturbances occur after intestinal cleaning prior to colorectal procedures. Conclusions: The materials used in intestinal cleaning prior to colorectal procedures are effective in pediatric patients as no electrolyte disturbances are evident. Factors such as pathology, weight, and dosage of the pediatric patient should be considered for adequate intestinal cleaning.