Examinando por Autor "Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando"

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(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2012) Mauricio Yanavilca, Daniela Shirley; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To determine the risk factors for intrauterine fetal death at the María Auxiliadora Support Hospital from 2005 to 2010. Materials and Methods: Epidemiological, analytical, case-control study. Results: The fetal death rate per 1,000 live births during the study period was 20.7. Preconceptional variables significantly associated with statistically significant odds ratios (OR) included adolescents (6.8), elderly women (4.6), nulliparity (11.8), marital status (4.7), and illiteracy (8.76). Conceptional variables with significant ORs included lack of prenatal care (17.1), anemia (7.21), placenta previa (6.91), multiple pregnancy (6.75), heart disease (6.03), eclampsia (5.37), premature rupture of membranes (5.14), cephalopelvic disproportion (4.53), premature placental abruption (4.70), urinary tract infection (4.24), preeclampsia (4.13), prolonged labor (4.04), intrauterine growth restriction (3.36), and diabetes (2.69). Intrapartum variables with significant results included breech presentation (3.49) and prolonged labor (6.65). Conclusions: There are important preconceptional, conceptional, and intrapartum risk factors for fetal death. Reducing these factors could significantly decrease fetal mortality.
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(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Fernandez Polin, Martina; Cárdenas Reynoso, Aida; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To analyze the morbidity and mortality in patients with HELLP syndrome treated at the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Hospital María Auxiliadora, July–December 2015. Materials and Methods: A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 31 medical records of patients diagnosed with HELLP syndrome meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were reviewed. Data were collected using a validated data collection form, representing 100% of the medical records of patients diagnosed with HELLP syndrome. Results: Among the 31 patients studied, 64.5% were aged between 20 and 34 years, 64.5% had completed secondary education, and 74.2% were cohabiting. HELLP syndrome was associated with a high maternal morbidity rate (96.8%), with anemia being the most common complication (64.5%), followed by placental abruption (19.4%), ascites, and adult respiratory distress syndrome, both at 16.1%. One case of maternal death was recorded. Conclusions: HELLP syndrome is associated with a high rate of maternal morbidity, primarily related to anemia and placental abruption, while maternal mortality remains relatively low.
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(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Cárdenas Reynoso, Aida; Fernandez Polin, Martina; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To analyze the morbidity and mortality in patients with HELLP syndrome treated at the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Hospital María Auxiliadora, July–December 2015. Materials and Methods: A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted. The study included 31 medical records of patients diagnosed with HELLP syndrome who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A validated data collection form was used. Results: Among the 31 patients studied, 64.5% were aged between 20 and 34 years, 64.5% had completed secondary education, and 74.2% were cohabiting. HELLP syndrome was associated with a high maternal morbidity rate (96.8%), with anemia being the most common complication (64.5%), followed by placental abruption (19.4%), ascites, and adult respiratory distress syndrome (16.1% each). One case of maternal death was recorded. Conclusions: HELLP syndrome is associated with a high rate of maternal morbidity, primarily due to anemia and placental abruption, while maternal mortality remains low.
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Degree of depression in adolescent pregnant women and its relation to neonatal outcomes at María Auxiliadora Hospital, January – July 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-01-08) Baylón Leithert, José Daniel; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Analytical cross-sectional cohort study conducted on a population of 50 pregnant adolescents from 37 weeks onwards, aged between 10 and 19 years. The Zung test was applied along with maternal socio-demographic characteristics and newborn data. 60% of the study participants were 17 years old. Regarding the presence of depression, the results showed that 86% of patients had no depression, while 14% had mild to moderate depression, out of four possible outcomes: depression within normal limits, mild to moderate depression, moderate to severe depression, and severe depression. Among the neonates, 74% had a good birth weight, and in the tests performed (APGAR TEST, SILVERMAN TEST, and CAPURRO TEST), a significant score was evidenced in two out of three tests and intervening factors.
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Delayed umbilical cord clamping and hemoglobin concentration in newborns at Hospital María Auxiliadora, May - June 2014
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-07) Arroyo Fernandez, Milagritos Avelinda; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
In the present study, a methodology is used to determine the sociodemographic, cultural, and economic characteristics of women over 18 years old who had an abortion at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital between January and October of 2015. It was revealed that the sociodemographic characteristics include: early age, cohabiting marital status, secondary education level, currently working, being from the coastal region, residing in El Agustino, and experiencing psychological family pressure due to economic instability. Additionally, the cultural characteristics highlighted include: machismo, due to the lack of partner participation in household chores, a situation unfortunately justified by the respondents; and the Catholic religion, which most respondents profess. Finally, the most notable economic characteristics are: a monthly income between 600 and 1000 soles, monthly expenses less than 600 soles, three people living in the household, no economic dependency, two family members contributing to household expenses, and living in a brick-built house. Keywords: Abortion, Sociodemographic Characteristics, Cultural Characteristics, Economic Characteristics
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Effectiveness of the educational program: "Sexual education and healthy communities" in 4th and 5th-year high school adolescents at Institución Educativa Tungasuca – Carabayllo, 2014
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-07) López Infantes, Jacqueline; Melgar Vega, Katherine Dayllan; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the Educational Program "Sexual Education and Healthy Communities" on the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding sexual and reproductive health in 4th- and 5th-year high school adolescents. Material and Method: The study is quantitative, applied level, using a quasi-experimental method. Fourteen educational sessions were conducted with an intentional sample of 218 students aged 13 to 18 years. Data collection was carried out through a multiple-choice questionnaire and a Likert scale, applied before and after the intervention. Data processing and analysis were performed using SPSS 15.0 statistical software. Results: Before the educational program, 37% and 35% of students had very low and low levels of knowledge, respectively. After the program, 42% achieved an average level of knowledge. Regarding attitudes, they remained neutral ("neither in favor nor against") in both the pre- and post-test. However, there was a shift from neutral attitudes to favorable and highly favorable attitudes in 42% of the participants. Conclusions: The Educational Program "Sexual Education and Healthy Communities" is effective (Student's t-test: t(413) = 8.798, p = .038 and t(434) = 2.682, p < .001) as it led to an increase in the level of knowledge and changes in favorable attitudes.
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Maternal and perinatal complications due to premature rupture of membranes in preterm pregnancy at Hospital Nacional María Auxiliadora, July 2011 to June 2012
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-07) Capcha Martínez, Nathaly Luz; Fernández Tornero, Carla; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To determine maternal and perinatal complications due to premature rupture of membranes in preterm pregnancies at the Hospital Nacional María Auxiliadora, between July 2011 and June 2012. Methodology: Observational analytical case-control study. A total of 318 medical records of pregnant women with preterm pregnancies and premature rupture of membranes were reviewed to identify maternal and perinatal complications. Data collection was conducted using a structured format. Data processing and analysis were performed, and the results were presented in simple tables using the SPSS statistical package, version 18. Results: The average age ranged between 20 and 34 years. A history of previous preterm delivery was observed in 15.1%. The interpregnancy interval was greater than two years. Cervicovaginal infection was present in 54.7%. Multiparity was observed in 64.2% of patients. A total of 61.3% had more than six prenatal check-ups. The average gestational age was 34-36 weeks. The most frequent maternal complications were chorioamnionitis and cesarean delivery, at 28.3%. The most frequent perinatal complication was respiratory distress syndrome (67.9%), followed by sepsis (58.5%). Conclusions: The most frequent maternal complication was chorioamnionitis, while the most frequent perinatal complication was respiratory distress syndrome.
Acceso abierto
Maternal and perinatal complications in patients diagnosed with prolonged pregnancy at Hospital María Auxiliadora, 2013-2014
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-07) Solano Merma, Cinthya Luz; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
In the present study, a methodology is used to determine the sociodemographic, cultural, and economic characteristics of women over 18 years old who had an abortion at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital between January and October of 2015. It was revealed that the sociodemographic characteristics include: early age, cohabiting marital status, secondary education level, currently working, being from the coastal region, residing in El Agustino, and experiencing psychological family pressure due to economic instability. Additionally, the cultural characteristics highlighted include: machismo, due to the lack of partner participation in household chores, a situation unfortunately justified by the respondents; and the Catholic religion, which most respondents profess. Finally, the most notable economic characteristics are: a monthly income between 600 and 1000 soles, monthly expenses less than 600 soles, three people living in the household, no economic dependency, two family members contributing to household expenses, and living in a brick-built house. Keywords: Abortion, Sociodemographic Characteristics, Cultural Characteristics, Economic Characteristics
Acceso abierto
Sexual behaviors of pregnant women attended at Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, 2013
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-05) Cachique Oliveira, Suzeti Margarita; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Objective: To determine the sexual behaviors of pregnant women who attended the Obstetric Psychoprophylaxis service at Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho in 2013. Methodology: A descriptive observational study was conducted with a total population of 70 pregnant women in their third trimester of pregnancy, aged between 16 and 38 years. A survey was applied, divided into four sections: general characteristics, sexual practices, sexual responses, and sexual positions of the pregnant women. Results: A total of 34.3% of pregnant women were aged between 20 and 24 years. The most commonly practiced sexual activity was vaginal intercourse (71.4%). The frequency of sexual practices was twice per week (24.3%). Sexual response, including desire, arousal, orgasm, and satisfaction, showed an increase. The most preferred sexual position was with the woman on top (47.1%). Conclusion: Sexual behavior during pregnancy did not change significantly despite the physiological, psychological, and emotional changes experienced during this stage.
Acceso abierto
Sociodemographic and cultural characteristics of adolescents with recurrent pregnancy at María Auxiliadora Hospital, 2017
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-11-07) Renojo Vilchez, Mariela Katherine; Orderique Torres, Luis Fernando
Results: average age of 15 years, average age of sexual debut was 14 years, the number of sexual partners was 2 and in some cases up to 5 sexual partners were found, age of first pregnancy was 15 years. We found 2 pregnancies and in some cases up to 3 pregnancies per adolescent, 64.4% are single, 52.6% are dedicated to study, 77.6% did not use any contraceptive method before their first pregnancy, 92.3% of adolescents and 87.5% of their partners studied up to secondary level, 58.7% are from the coast, 92.9% live at home with their parents and 38.8% of their family is nuclear. Conclusion: The adolescents with recurrent pregnancies are 15 years old and began sexual relations at 14 years of age, have two sexual partners and two pregnancies at 15 years of age, are single, are students and have not used any contraceptive method. The adolescents and their partners had completed secondary school, are from the coast, many of them lived with their parents before becoming pregnant and came from a nuclear family.