Examinando por Autor "Ordoñez Anaya, Gloria Milagros"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media in children under 5 years old.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Ordoñez Anaya, Gloria Milagros; Vasquez Ascencio, Amada Katherine; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media in children under 5 years of age. Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, analyzing and summarizing the results of various studies. It is a very important part of evidence-based nursing due to its meticulous methodology, through the search for key studies that allow answering specific questions about clinical practice. The search was conducted prioritizing full-text articles, which underwent critical reading, using the GRADE system to determine the strength of recommendation. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, with 80% (8) from the United States and 20% (2) from studies conducted in England and Australia. Of the total articles reviewed, 20% (2) were systematic reviews, 20% (2) were randomized controlled trials (RCT), 50% (5) were cohort studies, and 10% (1) were case-control studies. Results: 100% of the articles reviewed (n=10/10) demonstrated the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media. Conclusions: The implementation of the pneumococcal vaccine has been progressive in different regions, and the studies conducted are of varied methodologies, which prevents drawing a general conclusion. However, all studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media in children under 5 years old.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Ordoñez Anaya, Gloria Milagros; Vasquez Ascencio, Amada Katherine; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media in children under 5 years of age. Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, analyzing and summarizing the results of various studies. It is a very important part of evidence-based nursing due to its meticulous methodology, through the search for key studies that allow answering specific questions about clinical practice. The search was conducted prioritizing full-text articles, which underwent critical reading, using the GRADE system to determine the strength of recommendation. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, with 80% (8) from the United States and 20% (2) from studies conducted in England and Australia. Of the total articles reviewed, 20% (2) were systematic reviews, 20% (2) were randomized controlled trials (RCT), 50% (5) were cohort studies, and 10% (1) were case-control studies. Results: 100% of the articles reviewed (n=10/10) demonstrated the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media. Conclusions: The implementation of the pneumococcal vaccine has been progressive in different regions, and the studies conducted are of varied methodologies, which prevents drawing a general conclusion. However, all studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the pneumococcal vaccine in reducing otitis media.