Examinando por Autor "Ortiz Peña, Jorge Daniel"

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Effectiveness of nursing care in managing central venous catheters to prevent infections in adult patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-24) Morán Cruz, Beatriz Claudia; Ortiz Peña, Jorge Daniel; Rivera Lozada De Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of nursing care in the management of the central venous catheter for the prevention of infections in adult patients. Material and Methods: Systematic review of 10 selected articles, using the database of Pubmed, Elsevier, Sciencedirect, Scielo, Redalyc. It is a quantitative study with a systematic review design. Results: Nursing care on the effectiveness to prevent infections in adult patients with a central venous catheter, according to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, we have by the type of design: 30% each, systematic review and quasi experimental, 20% meta-analysis, and 10% each, controlled clinical study and cohort. By type of quality: 60% high and 40% moderate. By country of origin: 40% United States, 20% each of the Netherlands and Chile, 10% each of them, Spain and Brazil. The 10 articles show that nursing care regarding effectiveness is aseptic technique, hand hygiene, the use of maximum sterile barrier precautions, the use of 2% chlorhexidine, the selection of an appropriate site, daily observation, precaution biosafety barrier, updating and training of nurses in the aseptic barrier technique and lid; It is essential for the prevention of infection associated with central venous catheters. Conclusion: The main nursing care regarding effectiveness in preventing infections in adult patients with venous catheters are hand hygiene, the use of maximum sterile barrier precautions, the use of 2% chlorhexidine, daily observation and ongoing training. nursing staff.