Examinando por Autor "Ortiz de Orue Flores, Gabriela Gandyth"

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Acceso abierto
Perspectiva criminalística de arqueólogos y antropólogos sobre métodos, técnicas arqueológicas y antropológicas en la recuperación e identificación de personas en realidades multicéntricas: Perú, México, El Salvador y Guatemala 2001 - 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-08-25) Ortiz de Orue Flores, Gabriela Gandyth; Orellano Benancio, Lizbardo
The following research aimed to describe the knowledge of archaeologists, anthropologists and make a diagnosis of multicentric realities, on the methods, archaeological and anthropological techniques in the recovery, identification and interpretation of people in Peru, Mexico, El Salvador and Guatemala. 2001-2019, likewise, through the comparison made between multicentric realities, the development and progress of both disciplines will be determined. The methodology used consisted of research with a qualitative ethnographic approach, applying the inductive method. The sample consisted of 13 professionals, including forensic archaeologists, forensic anthropologists from multicentric realities such as Peru, Mexico, Guatemala and El Salvador, as well as a criminalist and two justice operators from Peru; the instrument applied was the interview guide. The following conclusion was reached: that the importance of forensic archeology lies in the specificity of its techniques, for the correct recovery of the body and the different elements associated with it, since its knowledge occurs in various spaces, helping to determine the cultural affiliation and determine if the finding corresponds to a criminal act or not, the importance of the forensic anthropologist lies mainly in the identification and individualization of the bodies, individuals registered in legal environments; therefore, the forensic archaeologist and forensic anthropologist perform important work as partners in justice.