Examinando por Autor "Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire"

Mostrando 1 - 12 de 12

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Critical review: effect of early enteral nutrition in the postoperative period of patients with gastric cancer undergoing oncological surgery
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-25) Concha Rossi, Rocío Liliana; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
It is presumed that early initiation of enteral nutrition in patients with gastric cancer who have undergone gastrectomy would improve some clinical outcomes. The present secondary research entitled "Critical Review: Effect of early enteral nutrition in the postoperative period of patients with gastric cancer undergoing oncological surgery", aimed to analyze the effects (clinical outcomes and nutritional aspects) of early enteral nutrition 24 or 48 hours after oncological surgery in patients with gastric cancer. The clinical question was: Does early enteral nutrition improve clinical outcomes and nutritional aspects in patients with gastric cancer undergoing oncological surgery? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in Scielo, Pubmed, Mdpi, Jboun, Ncbi, Science Direct, Hindawi, thus finding 21 articles, 10 being selected, which were evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the clinical trial titled as: “Effect of Early Enteral Nutrition Support Combined with Chemotherapy on Related Complications and Immune Function of Patients after Radical Gastrectomy”, which has a level of evidence AI and grade of recommendation strong, according to the expertise of the researcher. The critical comment allowed us to conclude that the early start of enteral nutrition could improve certain nutritional components such as total protein and blood albumin, level of immune cells, as well as total drainage through gastric tube and hospitalization time; although additional research is required to corroborate these results.
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Critical review: effect of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation in adult patients with hypertriglyceridemia
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-08-22) Espinoza Lázaro, Jhonny Alfredo; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
An information search was carried out in the Medline and Cochrane databases, finding 32 articles, 11 being selected, which have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally the selected article allowed us to conclude that supplementation with 2 and 4 g/ omega-3 day for 8 weeks could be useful in reducing hypertriglyceridemia in adult patients.
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Critical review: effect of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on nutritional indicators and clinical outcomes in patients with colorectal cancer.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-07-22) Windmueller Cortés, Andrea Marina; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used to develop this work. The information search was carried out in Medline and Cochrane, finding 62 articles, 6 being selected that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool. The critical commentary allowed us to conclude that supplementation with 3 g of omega-3 fatty acids of marine origin did not improve nutritional indicators and clinical outcomes in this group of adult patients with colorectal cancer.
Acceso abierto
Critical review: effect of soy consumption on breast cancer risk in pre or post Menopausal women.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-02-28) Saldani Kohel, Susan Giovana; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
An information search was carried out in the PubMed and Science Direct databases, finding 54 articles, 12 being selected, which have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally the selected article allowed us to conclude that it is possible that the daily consumption of More than 10 mg of isoflavones present in soy reduce the risk of breast cancer in women between 30-79 years old without a history of breast cancer.
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Critical review: influence of diet on gut microbiota composition in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases under 75 years of age
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-22) Eléspuru Zuta, Oriana; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
Modulation of the intestinal microbiota through diet can have a beneficial effect on the development of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCCD). The present secondary research titled as a critical review: Influence of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases under 75 years of age, aimed to analyze the influence of the type of diet on the composition of the intestinal microbiota of patients with NCD under 75 years of age. The clinical question was: What is the type of diet that improves the composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients under 75 years of age who suffer from chronic non-communicable diseases? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in PUBMED, NML, Cochrane Library, finding 36 articles, 10 were selected that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial entitled Mediterranean diet intervention in overweight and obese subjects lowers plasma cholesterol and causes changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome independently of energy intake, which has a level of evidence I and Grade of Recommendation Strong, according to the researcher's expertise. The critical commentary allowed us to conclude that the Mediterranean diet positively influences the composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients with NCD under 75 years of age and can be considered within the nutritional intervention in these people.
Acceso abierto
Critical review: relationship between serum vitamin D levels and survival of patients with colorectal cancer
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-18) Gonzalez Huamani, Jose Smith; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
An information search was carried out in the Medline and Cochrane databases, finding 60 articles, 6 being selected, which have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally the selected article allowed us to conclude that there is a significant association between the highest concentrations. high levels of vitamin D in the blood and better survival in patients with colorectal cancer.
Acceso abierto
Effect of curcumin supplementation on inflammatory indicators of patients with chronic kidney disease
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-19) Jauregui Huaman, Victor Alfredo; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
Some studies have suggested that vitamin D supplementation could be an ally in the treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). The objective of this secondary research was to analyze the effect of vitamin D supplementation on improving the metabolic and hormonal profile of women with PCOS. The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in Pubmed, Plos One, Scielo, Wiley, among others, thus finding 46 articles, 12 being selected, which were evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the meta-analysis titled as: “Effect of vitamin D supplementation in polycystic ovary syndrome: A meta-analysis”, which has a level of evidence A II and a strong recommendation grade, according to the researcher's expertise. The critical commentary allowed us to conclude that vitamin D supplementation could improve hormonal components such as insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, as well as metabolic components at the level of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL), although additional research is required that complement the gaps and limitations that still exist in this field.
Acceso abierto
Effect of oral vitamin d supplementation on survival of adult colorectal cancer patients.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-11) Julca Rupay, Marlene Rosario; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
This critical review aimed to analyze the effect of oral vitamin D supplementation and its role in the survival of adult patients with colorectal cancer. The clinical question was: Does oral vitamin D supplementation increase survival time in adult patients with colorectal cancer? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. Information was searched in Medline, Wiley Online Library, HINARI, Scielo, and Redalyc, finding 225 articles, of which 6 were selected and evaluated using the CASPE critical reading tool. The randomized clinical trial titled 'Effect of high-dose vs. standard-dose vitamin D3 supplementation on progression-free survival in patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer: The SUNSHINE randomized clinical trial' was chosen, possessing a level of evidence I and a strong recommendation grade. The critical commentary concluded that high-dose vitamin D improved survival in colorectal cancer patients compared to those who consumed the standard dose. Further studies are needed to extrapolate these results to the general population.
Acceso abierto
The object of the study was to evaluate the effects of nutritional intervention in women with ovarian cancer.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-21) Agurto Mafaldo, Danaet Mishell; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
The information search was carried out in the Medline and Cochrane databases, finding 560 articles, 6 being selected, which have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally the selected article allowed us to conclude that the nutritional intervention improved the nutritional status of patients with ovarian cancer.
Acceso abierto
Review crite: Effect of branch chain amino acid supplementation on the evolution of liver cirrhosis in adults
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-02-07) Coaguila Gonzales, Noemí Sara; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
Liver cirrhosis is a diffuse disease of the liver that alters its structure and function. Current evidence showed that BCAAs have a beneficial effect on the most common complication of this disease, which is hepatic encephalopathy. l
Acceso abierto
Review crite: effectiveness of lactobacillus rhamnosus gg as a treatment of acute diarrhea in pediatric age
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-25) Pinedo Ramos, Judith Narciza; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
Acute diarrhea in pediatric age reduces the absorption of nutrients and increases their losses, and can also lead to recurrent infections and thereby deteriorate the child's health. The present secondary research, titled Critical Review: Effectiveness of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG as a treatment for acute diarrhea in pediatric age, aimed to analyze the effectiveness and rational use of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in the treatment of acute diarrhea in pediatric age. The clinical question was: Is the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG useful for treating acute diarrhea in pediatric age? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in the Medline and Cochrane databases, finding 49 articles, 6 articles were selected that were evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the systematic review titled: “Efficacy of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in treatment of acute pediatric diarrhea: A systematic review with meta-analysis”, which has a level of evidence I and grade of recommendation A, according to the expertise of the researcher. The critical comment allowed us to conclude that treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG is capable of reducing acute diarrhea in pediatric age and that its rational use includes: adequate dose (≥ 1010 CFU per day) and time of intervention (before the second day of onset). of symptoms), provided that rotavirus is the causative agent of diarrhea.
Acceso abierto
Revisión crítica: efecto de la suplementación con probióticos en pacientes con enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-29) Vergara Rosales, Betsabe Adalia; Palma Gutiérrez, Edgardo Jhoffire
It is hypothesized that probiotic supplementation could improve adverse symptoms associated with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis). The present secondary research entitled Critical Review: “Effect of probiotic supplementation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease”, aimed to analyze the effect of probiotic supplementation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The clinical question was, does probiotic supplementation improve the clinical picture of inflammatory bowel disease? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in Medline, Scielo and Science Direct, finding 65 articles, being selected 7 that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the meta-analysis titled Efficacy and safety of probiotics in the induction and maintenance of inflammatory bowl. disease remission: a systematic review and meta-analysis, which has a level of evidence AI and Grade of Strong Recommendation, according to the expertise of the researcher. The critical comment allows us to conclude that supplementation with probiotics, which contain strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in doses greater than 2 -3 x 1010 CFU/day, contributes to the state of remission of inflammatory bowel disease, through the reduction of the proinflammatory state.