Examinando por Autor "Paredes Ursula, Cecilia Margaret"

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Acceso abierto
Efficacy of conventional surgery versus laparoscopic surgery in patients with appendectomy
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Guerrero Macha, Patricia Mabel; Paredes Ursula, Cecilia Margaret; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Materials and methods: Systematic observational and retrospective review, the search has been restricted to articles with full text and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the Grade evaluation to identify their level of evidence. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, the majority having been analyzed according to research design: longitudinal studies with 50%, systematic review with 20%, descriptive studies with 20% and cohort studies with 10%. Results: It was evident in the research reviewed that 70% of the effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery is greater than conventional surgery, since the results presented benefits in terms of decreased hospital stay (60%), less pain in the recovery (40%) and prompt reintegration to daily activities (30%), on the other hand, 30% of the studies reveal that both procedures are effective, and that although the laparoscopic approach presents fewer alterations in the surgical wound It still presents a higher economic cost compared to the conventional one, and in terms of the other variables, no major difference was found in both procedures. Conclusion: It is concluded that laparoscopic surgery is more effective compared to conventional surgery since it presents greater benefits.