Examinando por Autor "Quispe Calla, Elvia Alejandrina"

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    Effect of nutritional support to improve nutritional quality in adults and older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - COPD
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-31) Quispe Calla, Elvia Alejandrina; Inocente Camones, Miguel Angel
    Nutritional support is extremely essential in the patient's treatment and recovery from diseases. The present secondary research entitled as a critical review: Effect of nutritional support for the improvement of nutritional quality in adults and older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease -COPD, aimed to review the scientific literature on the clinical effect of nutritional support for the improvement of the nutritional quality of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The clinical question was: Will nutritional support (diet low in simple carbohydrates and high in fat) have an effect on improving nutritional quality in adults and older adults with disease? obstructive pulmonary? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in PUBMED, SCIELO, SCOPUS, SCIENCE DIRECT, finding 30 articles, being selected 9 that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the Randomized Clinical Trial entitled dietary intervention (diets low in simple carbohydrates and rich in fat) in adults and older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease -COPD, which has a level of evidence A I and Strong Grade of Recommendation, according to the expertise of the researcher. The critical commentary allowed us to conclude that a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet improves ventilation and immunological indices in patients with COPD.