Examinando por Autor "Quispe Loayza, Marta"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Ergonomic risks in nursing staff at the sterilization unit(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-01-06) Quispe Castañeda, Alicia Janett; Quispe Loayza, Marta; Glenni Garay, Zarely ZabeliObjective: Systematize the evidence on ergonomic risks in nursing staff at a sterilization center Materials and Methods: Systematic review that synthesizes the results of multiple investigations whose search has been restricted to articles that have complete texts, which have been subjected to a reading. criticism; The Grade evaluation system has been used to identify the level of evidence. 5 were selected, finding that 40% (4) correspond to Spain, 20% (2) to Peru, 20% (1) to Brazil, 20% (1) to Ecuador Results: 100% point to manual cargo handling as the most frequent ergonomic risk in nursing staff who work in the sterilization center and 40% indicate that forced postures, repetitive movements and manual handling of loads are the risks. ergonomic problems to which nursing staff are exposed during the development of their activities at the plant. Likewise, 80% show that the ergonomic risks to which personnel are prone increase the development of musculoskeletal disorders. 20% point to an inadequate work environment as an ergonomic risk factor. Conclusions: The ergonomic risks to which the nursing staff at the sterilization center are exposed are forced postures, repetitive movements and manual handling of loads; which cause the development of musculoskeletal disorders, the most reported being cervical, dorsal and lumbar pain.
