Examinando por Autor "Robles Huaranca, Ricardo Justiniano"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Interacciones medicamentosas reales y potenciales de los psicofármacos en los pacientes del servicio de medicina COVID-19 del Hospital de Emergencia de Villa el Salvador Lima 2021(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-03-16) Robles Huaranca, Ricardo Justiniano; Caldas Herrera, EmmaThe objective of this study is to identify "the actual and potential drug interactions of psychotropic medications in patients in the COVID-19 Medicine Service at the Villa El Salvador Emergency Hospital during the months of February to July 2021." The study is deductive, retro-prospective, quantitative, applied, and observational with a cross-sectional design. A data collection form was used for 87 pharmacotherapeutic follow-ups in which psychotropic medications were prescribed for anxiety, depression, and insomnia. The results showed that the most significant indicator accounted for the highest frequency with 307 (89%) interactions. Regarding the pharmacodynamic indicator, it presented the highest frequency with 183 (53%) interactions. The "justified" indicator had the highest frequency with 252 (73%) interactions. The potential interaction indicator showed a higher frequency with 318 (92.2%) interactions. The rapid interaction indicator had the highest prevalence with 19 (5.5%) interactions. As for the probable interaction indicator, it presented the highest frequency with 25 (7.25%) actual interactions. Regarding gender, males exhibited 172 (49.9%) potential interactions, while females showed a higher incidence of actual interactions with 15 (4.3%) interactions. The average age was 48.58 years; for potential interactions, it was 48.83 years, and for actual interactions, it was 45.67 years. Sertraline accounted for 184 (53.2%) potential interactions, while mirtazapine showed the highest frequency of actual drug interactions with 12 (3.5%) interactions. It was concluded that the increase in psychotropic prescriptions is related to a higher likelihood of drug interactions.
