Examinando por Autor "Ruiz Nuñez, Ronal Richard"

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    Intervenciones farmacéuticas en la validación de formulaciones de nutrición parenteral emitida por la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen en el Periodo Agosto 2014 a Enero 2015
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-10-31) Flores Cordova, Jannet Norma; Ruiz Nuñez, Ronal Richard; Salazar Tuanama, Rita Haydee
    Objective: To verify whether parenteral nutrition formulations issued by the neonatal intensive care unit meet the nutritional requirements, according to the recommendations of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) and the European Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) guidelines. Method: The research design was observational, descriptive and retrospective, conducted over a period of six months. The study sample was determined using a statistical equation and 55 prescriptions were randomly selected per month. The 330 selected prescriptions were reviewed and validated, verifying the data: name, weight, diagnoses, route of administration and the values ​​of the formulation components, comparing them with the nutritional requirement tables defined according to the international guidelines of ASPEN and ESPGHAN for neonates. The collected data was transferred to an Excel file, then this database was exported to an SPSS version 24.0 file for analysis. The statistical analysis consisted of the preparation of simple and double-entry frequency tables, and descriptive statistics were calculated: mean, standard deviation with a 95% confidence interval. Results: The highest percentage of errors was found in macronutrient requirements, with 5.2% with values ​​above the requirement, followed by micronutrients with 2.6% and electrolytes with 1.7%. Conclusion: The formulations issued during the study period presented the highest percentage of values ​​above the requirement for macronutrients, micronutrients, and electrolytes with 5.2%, 2.6%, and 1.7%, respectively.