Examinando por Autor "Túllume Garnique, Carlos Natalio"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Factores socioculturales-cognitivos que influyen en la actitud de donación de órganos en los familiares de los pacientes que acuden al departamento de trasplante del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen 2019(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-10-25) Wong Zárate, Shirley Karla; Túllume Garnique, Carlos Natalio; Zárate Cárdenas, RosarioThe present research entitled “Sociocultural-cognitive factors that influence the attitude of organ donation in the relatives of patients who go to the transplant department of the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen Hospital 2019” had as Objectives: 1) Identify the sociocultural factors that influence the Organ donation attitude 2) Identify the cognitive factors that influence the attitude of organ donation in the relatives of patients who go to the transplant department of Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen Hospital 2019. Methodology: It is an applicative study, explanatory level, non-experimental study design; cross; the sample was 254, systematic probabilistic, to which a questionnaire of sociocultural and cognitive factors on the attitude of organ donation is applied. Descriptive statistics, Chi 2 and a logistic regression analysis. Results: 56.1% have a favorable attitude toward donation. The statistical association between favorable attitude and different sociocultural and cognitive factors was observed (p <0.05), persisting in the multivariate analysis as independent variables the Catholic religion (OR = 0, 5), the performance of prosocial activities (OR = 3, 4), ignorance about donation (OR = 1, 8) and brain death knowledge (OR = 2, 1) Conclusions: Psychosocial factors such as Catholic religion and pro-social behavior; and cognitive factors such as information received about donation and knowledge about brain death significantly influence the favorable attitude of organ donation.
