Examinando por Autor "Tarazona Silverio, Benancio Iván"

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    Dolor musculoesquelético y su relación con el tratamiento analgésico más coadyuvantes en adultos mayores de 50 años en una botica, Distrito San Luis, Lima Perú – 2023
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-04) Tarazona Silverio, Benancio Iván; Victorio Patricio, Rosmeri Yorela; Bustamante Fustamante, Flor Lidia
    The objective was: To determine the relationship between analgesic treatment plus adjuvants and musculoskeletal pain in adults over 50 years old at a pharmacy in the district of San Luis, 2023. The study employed a hypothetical-deductive method, basic research. The sample consisted of 208 individuals. A survey and questionnaire were used to collect data, and the hypothesis was tested using Spearman’s Rho correlation. Results: Of the 208 individuals, 79.8% were between 50 and 67 years old, 56.3% were female, and 44.7% were married. Pain intensity was reported as moderate in 37%, mild in 32.1%, and intense in 19%. Regarding the impact of pain, interference was observed in 49.5% of daily activities, 50.5% of social activities, and 28.4% of work productivity. Pain was located in: 70.2% hands; 73.5% arms and shoulders; 54.1% cervical and back; 56.7% head; 53.8% spine and hips; 67.4% feet; 22.65% ankles or knees; 54.8% calves or legs. Use of non-steroidal analgesics: 29.8% metamizole or piroxicam; 86.5% ketorolac, diclofenac, or paracetamol; 73.6% naproxen or ibuprofen; 23.6% celecoxib or etoricoxib. Use of analgesic adjuvants: 39.9% gabapentin; 40.4% amitriptyline; 38.9% sertraline; 45.2% clonazepam. Effects from analgesic use: 87% experienced pain relief; 69.7% took the indicated dose; 59.1% followed the administration schedule; 53.8% never had digestive discomfort; 55.3% never experienced dizziness or drowsiness. Conclusion: There is a low positive correlation between analgesic treatment plus adjuvants and musculoskeletal pain in adults over 50 years old at a pharmacy in the district of San Luis, 2023.