Examinando por Autor "Valera Romero, Maribel Angelica"

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    Coping strategies and preoperative anxiety of surgical patients scheduled in the general surgery service of a public hospital in Lima, period 2023
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-01-04) Valera Romero, Maribel Angelica; Cabrera Espezua, Jeannelly Paola
    The present study is carried out with the objective: To determine the relationship between coping strategies and the level of anxiety of the surgical patient scheduled in the general surgery service of a public hospital in Lima period 2023". The methodology: hypothetical deductive method, non-experimental design, quantitative, descriptive, applied, correlational, cross-sectional; The sample consisted of 80 patients, using the Hamilton scale and the COPE-28 questionnaire as instruments, in the Spanish version of the COPE Brief, which have already been validated. these instruments have a high level of statistical reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.711 for the COPE-28 questionnaire and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.79 on the Hamilton scale; For the analysis and interpretation, Excel programs will be used and exported to the SPSS version 26 program where various methodological tests will be carried out in order to contrast the hypothesis proposed. Likewise, the Rho Spearman test will be applied to measure the correlation of the two study variables. It is concluded that there is an inverse and statistically significant relationship between coping strategies and preoperative anxiety (rho=-820, p<.001), i.e., the greater the use of coping strategies, the lower the level of anxiety in surgical patients.