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Effective interventions for the control of congestive heart failure in emergency units
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Avila Salazar, Jesela; Huaman Grandez, Maria Liseth; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: Establish effective interventions for the control of congestive heart failure in emergency units. Materials and methods: A systematic review was carried out, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. They are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of clinical practice. Results: 10 systematically reviewed scientific articles on effective interventions for the control of congestive heart failure in emergency units were included in the review. The articles were located in the Lilacs, Medline, Ebsco and Pubmed databases; 70% (n = 07/10) of the articles reviewed agree and show that the administration of ASA diuretics, which act on the medullary portion of the loop of Henle, inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the thick ascending portion of the loop of Henle, Henle; belonging to Group II such as: furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide, ethacrynic acid, in bolus or infusion, are the most used; on the other hand, 30% of the articles reviewed (03/10) of the authors agree that educational interventions based on formative education is effective in improving the control of congestive heart failure. Conclusion: The articles reviewed show that the most effective intervention for heart failure in older adults is ASA diuretics and educational interventions based on training education are effective in improving the control of congestive heart failure in emergency units. .