Examinando por Materia "Amigos"

Seleccione resultados tecleando las primeras letras
Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Factors associated with alcohol consumption in adolescents
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Meniz Romero, Elia Nancy; Romualdo Quillahuaman, Gloria Janet; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
    Objective: Determine the factors associated with alcohol consumption in adolescents. Methodology: The systematic review of the 14 scientific articles reviewed were found in the databases Lipecs, Lilacs, Scielo, Medline, Adolec and BDENF, all of them correspond to the type and design of studies Systematic, cohort, cross-sectional, correlational and descriptive reviews, The search was restricted to articles with full text and they were subjected to critical reading to identify their level of evidence. Results: In the final selection, 14 scientific articles from different countries were chosen, 43% corresponding to Brazil; 14.5% Spain and Colombia; 7% Cuba, Argentina, Bolivia and Peru. Of the articles reviewed, 100% (14) agree that adolescence is one of the stages where alcohol consumption begins (between 8 and 16 years with an average age of 12 years), frequent use from the age of 15, 50%(7) of studies refer to the presence of risk and protective factors for alcohol consumption mediated by family influence; 3(21%) influence from friends and peers, 8(57%) social pressure. Conclusions: it was evident that the factors associated with alcohol consumption in adolescents are related to the early appearance of use, media influence, problematic relationship with parents, use by family members, sexual abuse, domestic violence. , low self-esteem, curiosity, peer pressure, among others.