Examinando por Materia "Arteries"

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    Efficacy of arterial cannulation by ultrasound versus cannulation by palpation in critically ill patients in reducing insertion time
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-07-26) Fuertes Coronado, Shirley Hayda; Marcapiña Guaygua, Evelin Noelia; Pretell Aguliar, Rosa María
    Objective: To systematize the available studies on the efficacy of arterial cannulation by ultrasound versus cannulation by palpation in critically ill patients. Materials and methods: The study responds to the quantitative approach, systematic review design, population 21 articles and the sample of 10 studies, studies were located in the Cochrane Plus, Lilacs, Pubmed, Scielo, Elsevier, Epistemonikos databases. A critical and intensive assessment of each study was performed, from which the quality of the evidence and the strength of recommendation for each study were determined through the GRADE method. Results: According to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 30% (n = 3/10) are systematic reviews, 70% (n = 7/10) are randomized controlled trials; and the articles come from the countries of the USA with 40%, Denmark 10%, India 10%, Thailand 20% and Japan 10% respectively. Finally, from the results obtained from the systematic review, of the total of 10 articles reviewed (17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26), 100% (n= 10/10) show that there is sufficient scientific evidence to suggest a statistically significant difference in the effectiveness of arterial cannulation by ultrasound versus cannulation by palpation in reducing catheter insertion time in critically ill patients. Conclusion: Arterial cannulation by ultrasound is the most effective in reducing catheter insertion time compared to arterial cannulation by palpation in critically ill patients.