Examinando por Materia "Atrophy"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Characteristics of cytological changes in uterine cervical atrophies observed in the Pap smear of patients treated at the San Bartolomé Hospital 2023
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-08-03) Chuquista Tunque, Keysy; Merejildo Vera, Mercy Carolina
    Currently, cervical uterine atrophies are not of much clinical importance as they are a natural process of menopause that begins around the age of 50 in women. Cervical uterine atrophies start with the cessation of menstruation, but few question that the end of the fertile age, which leads to changes in cervical-vaginal cytology, can cause atrophy. It is also questioned whether only the population over 50 years old can have cervical-vaginal atrophy. This study will address these questions and the most recurrent cytological changes in this population.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effects of prolonged fasting on the preterm newborn
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Bartolo Calderón, Julia Lourdes; Ordinola Maza, Milagros; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
    Determine the effects of prolonged fasting in the preterm newborn. Material and methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, the search has been restricted to articles with full text. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, we found that 30% (03) correspond to Spain, with 20% (02) we find Colombia, while with 10% (01) we find Turkey, Madrid, United Kingdom United, Mexico and Cuba, respectively. Most experimental studies have been studied, with 30%, mainly in Türkiye, the United Kingdom and Colombia. Among systematic reviews 30% in Spain and Madrid. And Quasi experimental with 10% in Spain. We find Cuba, Colombia and Mexico, with 10%. Belonging to cross-sectional descriptive studies. Conclusions: According to the research reviewed, the effects produced by prolonged fasting in the preterm newborn are gastrointestinal alterations: such as atrophy of the gastric mucosa and villi, reduction of enzymes producing the appearance of Necrotizing Enterocolitis. Among the metabolic ones: we have the appearance of oxidative stress and metabolic disorders