Examinando por Materia "Cólico"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Non-pharmacological effective interventions for relieving infant colic(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Rodriguez Durán, Elio Blademir; Santivañez Ayala, Yvanna Luz; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette GiselleObjective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for the relief of infant colic. Materials and Methods: A systematic review synthesizing the results of primary research, an essential component of evidence-based nursing due to its methodology, addressing specific clinical practice questions. Full-text articles were considered, subjected to critical reading, using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendation. Ten articles were selected, including randomized clinical trials (40%) from the USA, Iran, Australia, and Spain; systematic reviews (30%) from Colombia and Australia; meta-analyses (20%) from Spain and the USA; and a prospective longitudinal study (10%) from Austria. Results: Of the 10 articles analyzed, 100% of the non-pharmacological interventions are effective in relieving infant colic. Effective interventions include probiotics (30%), massage (20%), breastfeeding (20%), vented bottles (10%), lactose-free formulas (10%), and maternal diet without allergens (10%). Conclusions: The research demonstrated that 10 out of 10 articles show that infant patients treated with non-pharmacological interventions improve in a favorable and effective manner, achieving prompt recovery. These interventions include the administration of probiotics, breastfeeding, massage, lactose-free formula, and allergen-free diets, enhancing infant well-being and quality of life while reducing parental anxiety.Ítem Acceso abierto Non-pharmacological effective interventions for relieving infant colic(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Rodriguez Durán, Elio Blademir; Santivañez Ayala, Yvanna Luz; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette GiselleObjective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for the relief of infant colic. Materials and Methods: A systematic review synthesizing the results of primary research, an essential component of evidence-based nursing due to its methodology, addressing specific clinical practice questions. Full-text articles were considered, subjected to critical reading, using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendation. Ten articles were selected, including randomized clinical trials (40%) from the USA, Iran, Australia, and Spain; systematic reviews (30%) from Colombia and Australia; meta-analyses (20%) from Spain and the USA; and a prospective longitudinal study (10%) from Austria. Results: Of the 10 articles analyzed, 100% of the non-pharmacological interventions are effective in relieving infant colic. Effective interventions include probiotics (30%), massage (20%), breastfeeding (20%), vented bottles (10%), lactose-free formulas (10%), and maternal diet without allergens (10%). Conclusions: The research demonstrated that 10 out of 10 articles show that infant patients treated with non-pharmacological interventions improve in a favorable and effective manner, achieving prompt recovery. These interventions include the administration of probiotics, breastfeeding, massage, lactose-free formula, and allergen-free diets, enhancing infant well-being and quality of life while reducing parental anxiety.
