Examinando por Materia "Causas de Muerte"

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Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge in basic life support that nursing graduates who work in DIRIS Lima Norte health establishments have in the district of Comas 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-22) Bustamante Carrasco, José Luis; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
In the world the incidence of cardiac arrest is high. In our country, heart diseases occupy second place among the causes of death. In the city of Lima, the average time it takes for a victim in cardiac arrest to receive life support is 17.2 minutes, after 10 minutes it is generally the prognosis is bad. Health centers and posts, due to their proximity to families, could respond more quickly to this type of emergency, which is why the professional nursing staff who work in these health establishments must be constantly trained and updated in basic life support, guaranteeing an adequate and quick response. The objective is to determine the level of knowledge about basic life support that nursing graduates who work in health centers and posts of the DIRIS Lima Norte in the district of Comas have. This research will have a quantitative approach, in terms of methodological design, it is a cross-sectional descriptive research. A questionnaire-type data collection instrument will be used, prepared based on the basic life support guidelines of the American Heart Association 2015, its 2018 and 2020 updates.
Acceso abierto
Quality of life and self-care in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease on dialysis at a Los Laureles Support Center San Juan de Lurigancho, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Galindo Flores, Iluz Mercedes; Bastidas Solis, Miriam Cecilia
In the world, it is estimated that CKD affects 850 million people, with progressive and irreversible damage to kidney function requiring renal replacement therapy. This public health problem is the sixth cause of death, reaching figures of 2.4 million deaths per year, while 13 million people are affected by acute kidney injury. In Peru, a serious public health problem is CKD, which according to 2021 estimates, around 3,060,794 million people over 18 years of age would be affected by this disease in stages I to IV. Given this, the objective of the research is "Relate quality of life and self-care in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease on dialysis at a Los Laureles support center, San Juan de Lurigancho, 2022." The methodology applied in this research is hypothetical deductive with a quantitative approach of an observational type and a descriptive correlational design. The study population is made up of 320 patients who receive hemodialysis at the Laureles support center and 175 were considered as part of the sample which will be non-probabilistic and for convenience. The instruments for obtaining the research data will be two valid and reliable questionnaires called “Self-care of the adult patient in hemodialysis treatment 2016” and “Quality of Life” (Cronbanch's alpha 0.935 and 0.886 respectively). The first was created by Cárdenas G. which consists of 21 items grouped into three dimensions such as social interaction, activity and rest, and food consumption. The second instrument was developed by Vallejos N. and consists of 32 items grouped into physical, emotional and social dimensions.