Examinando por Materia "Cloro"

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    Effectiveness of chlorine use in disinfecting surfaces of hospital equipment and furniture in reducing contamination and preventing hospital-acquired infections
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-04) Castro Quispe, Jannet Marcelina; Maita Barzola, Yerson Jesús; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Systematize evidence on the effectiveness of the use of chlorine in the disinfection of surfaces of hospital equipment and furniture in reducing contamination and preventing in-hospital infections. Materials and Methods: The present study was quantitative and designed a systematic review, the population consisted of 20 articles and a sample of 10 articles, the instrument was a database search, PubMed, Medline, Lilacs, Scielo, Cochrane Plus; For analysis of articles, the GRADE Method was used, which evaluated the quality of consistency and strength of recommendation. Results: of the 10 scientific articles reviewed, 9 confirmed the effectiveness of chlorine in its antimicrobial action and use in cleaning surfaces; example: effectiveness of sodium hypochlorite against the Ebola virus used in a concentration of 1.0% resulted in a complete reduction in the viral titer after a contact time of 5 minutes while the concentrations of 0.1% and 0.01% It was not effective in reducing viral titer during 10 min contact time. Likewise, in another result we can see that disinfection with chlorine is effective in aminoglycoside resistant or susceptible strains.