Examinando por Materia "Cloruro de Sodio"

Mostrando 1 - 3 de 3

Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate versus sodium chloride in preventing contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with kidney disease
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Quispe Vargas, Cirila; Quinde Galvez, Olivia; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate versus sodium chloride in the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with kidney disease. Material and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, the search has been restricted to systematic reviews with full text, which have been selected because they have been subjected to a critical reading, using the GRADE evaluation to identify their level of evidence. Results: It is observed that when carrying out the selection of systematic reviews, the results were that 70% (7/10) of evidence demonstrate that sodium bicarbonate is more effective than sodium chloride for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy. in patients with kidney disease, while sodium bicarbonate is not superior in efficacy in 20% (2/10) of the evidence found and 10% (1/10) there are no differences between the baking soda and sodium chloride. Conclusions: It is established that sodium bicarbonate is more effective than sodium chloride for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with kidney disease. Which implies a lower possibility of risk of longer hospital stay.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of the use of Sodium Chloride 0.9% vs Sodium Heparin in the patency of venous catheters
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Alarcón Quiroz, Shirley Paola; Wong Zárate, Samuel Christian; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
Objectives: Determine the effectiveness of using 0.9% sodium chloride versus sodium heparin on the patency of venous catheters. Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, the search has been restricted to 8 scientific articles with full text no older than 10 years, the selected articles underwent a critical reading to identify their level of evidence. Results: the results obtained (n=8), 25% (n=08/02), show that the use of heparin is more effective (7.8); 50% (n=08/04) showing the effectiveness of both methods (6, 9, 11,12) and finally we find 25% (n=08/02) showing the effectiveness of saline solution (10 ,13) and that the use of saline solution is preferable to avoid complications with heparin. Conclusions: it is concluded that sodium heparin vs 0.9% sodium chloride are equally effective for maintaining the permeabilization of venous catheters. Recommendations: The use of 0.9% sodium chloride is recommended for the patency of venous catheters because it has lower cost and complications.
Acceso abierto
Eficacia del bicarbonato de sodio versus cloruro de sodio en la prevención de la nefropatía inducida por contraste en pacientes con enfermedad renal
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Quinde Galvez, Olivia; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
Sistematizar las evidencias sobre la eficacia del bicarbonato de sodio versus cloruro de sodio en la prevención de la nefropatía inducida por contraste en pacientes con enfermedad renal. Material y Métodos: Revisión sistemática observacional y retrospectiva, la búsqueda se ha restringido en revisiones sistemáticas con texto completo, las cuales han sido seleccionadas por haber sido sometidas a una lectura crítica, utilizando la evaluación GRADE para identificar su grado de evidencia. Resultados: Se observa que al efectuar la selección de revisiones sistemáticas se encontraron como resultados que el 70% (7/10) de evidencias demuestran que el bicarbonato de sodio es más eficaz que el cloruro de sodio para la prevención de la nefropatía inducida por contraste en pacientes con enfermedad renal, mientras que el bicarbonato de sodio no es superior en eficacia en el 20% (2/10) de las evidencias encontradas y el 10% (1/10) no existen diferencias entre el bicarbonato de sodio y el cloruro de sodio. Conclusiones: Se establece que el bicarbonato de sodio es más eficaz que el cloruro de sodio para la prevención de la nefropatía inducida contraste en pacientes con enfermedad renal. Lo que implica una menor posibilidad de riesgo de mayor estancia hospitalaria.