Examinando por Materia "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of cognitive conductual therapy to decrease symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Rejas Jerónimo, Norly Janett; Ortega Olivas, Sthephany Mirza; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
    Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. Material and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, subjected to critical reading and using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the level of evidence of the articles published in the following databases: Sciencedirect, PubMed, Epistemonikos, Researchgate, Scielo. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 30% (n = 3/10) are meta-analyses, 20% (n = 2/10) are systematic reviews, 40% (n = 4/10) are randomized controlled trials and 10% (n = 1/10) are cohort studies and come from the countries of Brazil (40%), followed by China (20%), the United States (20%), Australia (10%) and South Africa (10%). Results: 80% (n=8/10) indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. 20% (n=2/10) indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy is not effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy versus interpersonal psychotherapy, to reduce depressive disorders in psychiatric patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-09-22) Sosa Gavidia, Diana Araly; Sosa Guerra, Romyna Vanessa; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
    Materials and methods: 56 scientific articles were reviewed and a sample was taken that consisted of 10 articles, of which were published and indicated in databases such as: Researchgate, Sciencedirect, Scielo, Epistemonikos, PubMed The data collection procedure was developed through the systematic review of international research articles. Results: According to results obtained from the 10 articles of which they were systematically reviewed, 100% of which are of high quality 50% point out that cognitive behavioral therapy is more effective than interpersonal psychotherapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. 40% mention that cognitive behavioral therapy is similar to interpersonal psychotherapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. 10% point out that interpersonal psychotherapy is more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. Conclusions: taking into account that 100% of the articles are of high quality, there is not enough evidence to affirm that one of these therapies is better in addressing depression; However, cognitive behavioral psychotherapy could be recommended due to its proven effectiveness.