Examinando por Materia "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of cognitive conductual therapy to decrease symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Rejas Jerónimo, Norly Janett; Ortega Olivas, Sthephany Mirza; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. Material and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, subjected to critical reading and using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the level of evidence of the articles published in the following databases: Sciencedirect, PubMed, Epistemonikos, Researchgate, Scielo. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 30% (n = 3/10) are meta-analyses, 20% (n = 2/10) are systematic reviews, 40% (n = 4/10) are randomized controlled trials and 10% (n = 1/10) are cohort studies and come from the countries of Brazil (40%), followed by China (20%), the United States (20%), Australia (10%) and South Africa (10%). Results: 80% (n=8/10) indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. 20% (n=2/10) indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy is not effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder. Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of patients with bipolar disorder.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy versus interpersonal psychotherapy, to reduce depressive disorders in psychiatric patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-09-22) Sosa Gavidia, Diana Araly; Sosa Guerra, Romyna Vanessa; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Materials and methods: 56 scientific articles were reviewed and a sample was taken that consisted of 10 articles, of which were published and indicated in databases such as: Researchgate, Sciencedirect, Scielo, Epistemonikos, PubMed The data collection procedure was developed through the systematic review of international research articles. Results: According to results obtained from the 10 articles of which they were systematically reviewed, 100% of which are of high quality 50% point out that cognitive behavioral therapy is more effective than interpersonal psychotherapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. 40% mention that cognitive behavioral therapy is similar to interpersonal psychotherapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. 10% point out that interpersonal psychotherapy is more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing depressive disorders in psychiatric patients. Conclusions: taking into account that 100% of the articles are of high quality, there is not enough evidence to affirm that one of these therapies is better in addressing depression; However, cognitive behavioral psychotherapy could be recommended due to its proven effectiveness.
Acceso abierto
Rumiación y ansiedad en usuarios de la unidad de hospitalización de salud mental y adicciones del Hospital del Ministerio de Salud - Tingo María, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-11-30) Sumaran Rosas, Elena; Benavente Sánchez, Yennys Katiusca
Tras los eventos de la pandemia y situaciones de crisis económicas o sociales, generan en los individuos cierto grado de estrés o afectación que determinan consecuencias para su salud mental y física. Una de estas consecuencias son los trastornos del espectro de la ansiedad, los cuáles se han visto prevalentes en la población adulta y generan problemas de discapacidad; así como también, económicos. Por tal motivo, la presente investigación tiene como propósito “determinar la relación entre la rumiación y la ansiedad en usuarios de la unidad de hospitalización de salud mental y adicciones, Tingo María, 2025”. A nivel metodológico, se caracteriza por ser cuantitativo, básico, no experimental y correlacional, la cual se ejecutó en una muestra de 109 usuarios. Los instrumentos fueron la escala de respuestas rumiativas (RRS) y el inventario de ansiedad estado-rasgo (IDARE) los cuales están estandarizados y gozan de adecuadas propiedades psicométricas. Toda la información por acopiar será sistematizada, codificada y ordenada mediante el software estadístico SPSS v. 27. Se hará uso de la estadística descriptiva y para corroborar la hipótesis se usará el coeficiente de correlación ya sea paramétrico o no según sean los resultados de la prueba de normalidad de Kolmogorov-Smirnov.