Examinando por Materia "Conocimiento de bioseguridad"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Degree of knowledge and practices on biosafety measures in the Obstetrics staff of different health establishments MINSA, 2020.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-02-11) Cadillo Figueroa, Mery Luz; Fernández Ledesma, Scarlett Estela
    Objective: To determine the relationship between the degree of knowledge and practices regarding biosafety measures among obstetrics personnel in various MINSA health establishments, 2020. Materials and methods: A qualitative study with an observational and retrospective design using secondary data. A search was conducted in databases such as Scielo, Redalyc, Ocronos, PubMed, Tesis en Red, and Google Scholar. The sample consisted of 20 articles that met the inclusion criteria from 2016 to 2021. Results: Of the 20 scientific articles analyzed, 100% addressed the degree of knowledge and practices related to biosafety measures, 90% (18) focused on knowledge and practice of handwashing, 85% (17) discussed knowledge and practice regarding the use of protective barriers, and 80% (16) identified knowledge and practice related to the proper disposal of contaminated materials by healthcare personnel. Conclusions: The reviewed research showed that healthcare personnel have a high degree of conceptual knowledge, but their practical application of biosafety measures is at a low level.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Relationship between knowledge and application of biosecurity measures by dentists regarding high-risk contagious diseases at the Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre Dental Clinic, Lima 2023
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-12-07) Vilcapoma Ramírez, Leisy Kattherine; Gómez Carrión, Christian Esteban
    The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and application of biosecurity measures by dentists concerning high-risk contagious diseases at the Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre Clinic, Lima 2023. To achieve this, the deductive method was applied, with a quantitative approach, basic research type, correlational scope, and non-experimental design. Questionnaires and checklists were used as data collection techniques, involving a sample of 62 dentists. It was observed that 79.0% (n = 49) of the surveyed dentists had a regular level of knowledge of biosecurity measures, and 62.9% (n = 39) had a poor level of application of these measures. Regarding knowledge by gender: both female and male dentists had a regular level, with 80.0% (n = 24) and 78.1% (n = 25), respectively. In terms of application, 100.0% of female dentists had a poor level, while 50.0% of male dentists had a regular level. Regarding years of practice, the largest group with more than 9 years of practice concentrated on the regular knowledge level (75.0%, n = 24), and in terms of application, this same group showed a poor application level of biosecurity measures (46.9%, n = 15). Thus, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and application of biosecurity measures by the dentists at the clinic (p-value = 0.007).