Examinando por Materia "Desintoxicación por Sorción"

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    Effectiveness of mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotic therapy to reduce surgical site infection in colorectal surgery patients.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-11) Carhuachin Santos, Melisa Janedth; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
    Objective: Review the evidence on the effectiveness of mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotic therapy to reduce surgical site infections in colorectal surgery patients. Material and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, subject to critical reading and using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence of articles published in the following databases: Epistemonikos, Scielo, Sciencedirect, Researchgate, and PubMed. Of the 10 systematically reviewed articles, 40% are of high quality, as described below: 20% (n=2/10) meta-analyses, 20% (n=2/10) systematic reviews, and 60% (n=6/10) are cohort studies; they come from the United States (60%), followed by China (20%) and Australia (20%). Results: 100% (n=10/10) (14-23) indicate the effectiveness of mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotic therapy to reduce surgical site infections in colorectal surgery patients. Conclusion: 10 out of 10 pieces of evidence demonstrate that mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotic therapy are effective in reducing surgical site infections in colorectal surgery patients.