Examinando por Materia "Dialectical Behavior Therapy"

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    Effectiveness of dialectic behavior therapy to decrease suicide and autolesive ideas in patients with personality limit disorder
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Figueroa Rivera, Fiorella Lourdes; Salazar Calle, Ernesto; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
    Objective: To analyze the evidence of the efficacy of dialectical behavioral therapy in reducing suicidal and self-harming thoughts in patients with borderline personality disorder. Material and Methods: A quantitative retrospective observational systematic review was carried out, subject to critical selection, using the Grade evaluation system to establish the degree of evidence, located in the following databases: Scielo, Researchgate, Sciencedirect, Epistemonikos, PubMed. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 10% (n= 1/10) are meta-analyses, 10% (n= 1/10) are systematic reviews, and 80% (n= 8/10) are randomized controlled trials. According to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, the authors analyzed the data from the countries of the United States (30%), the Netherlands (20%), Canada (20%), Norway (10%), Spain (10%) and Australia (10%). Results: Of the evidence found, 90% (n=9/10) indicate that dialectical behavioral therapy is effective in reducing suicidal and self-harm thoughts in patients with borderline personality disorder. 10% (n=1/10) indicate that dialectical behavioral therapy is not effective in reducing suicidal and self-harm thoughts in patients with borderline personality disorder. Conclusion: Dialectical behavioral therapy is effective in reducing suicidal and self-harm thoughts in patients with borderline personality disorder.