Examinando por Materia "Dietary Supplements"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 45

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Anemia y efectividad del tratamiento con suplementos de hierro en población pediátrica del Hospital Carlos Lanfranco la Hoz Puente Piedra - Lima-Peru, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-03) Cabanillas Rubio, Rocio del Carmen; Campos Pérez, José Rosas; Moscoso Mujica, Gladys Angélica
La investigación tiene como Objetivo determinar la correlación entre la anemia y la efectividad del tratamiento con suplementos de hierro en niños menores de 5 años del Hospital Carlos Lanfranco La Hoz, Puente Piedra, Lima-Perú. Metodología. estudio retrospectivo de cohortes, de tipo descriptivo-analítico, utilizando datos de historias clínicas de 100 niños menores de 5 años diagnosticados con anemia y tratados con suplementos de hierro en el hospital durante los meses de enero a mayo de 2024, muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia analizando el software SPSS versión 25, empleando la prueba estadística V de Cramer para determinar la correlación entre las variables. Resultados. muestran una fuerte correlación entre la severidad de la anemia y la efectividad del tratamiento. Mientras que en niños con anemia normal el 80% mostró una efectividad buena, este porcentaje disminuyó a 52.38% en anemia leve, 56.67% en anemia moderada y 50% en anemia severa. Además, la proporción de efectividad mala aumentó con la severidad de la anemia (20%, 21.43%, 26.67% y 38.89% para anemia normal, leve, moderada y severa, respectivamente). Conclusión. existe una correlación significativa entre la anemia y la efectividad del tratamiento con suplementos de hierro en población pediátrica del hospital Carlos Lanfranco La Hoz Puente Piedra - Lima-Perú, 2024.
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Caffeine supplementation and physical performance in athletes with variations of genetic polymorphisms
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-03-25) Recoba Obregón, Paulo Eder; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
Sports caffeine supplementation is suitable to improve physical performance in elite and recreational athletes according to sport classifications (endurance, strength or mixed) to avoid the presence of fatigue. For this secondary research entitled Critical Review: Caffeine supplementation and physical performance in athletes with genetic polymorphism variations", the objective was to identify the effect of caffeine supplementation on physical performance in these types of athletes. Being the clinical question: Will caffeine supplementation (capsules) improve physical performance in elite or recreational athletes with genetic polymorphism variations?, the methodology used was Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) and the databases used for the information search were "PUBMED, MEDLINE, GOOGLE SCHOLAR, EMBASE," reporting 192 clinical investigations from which 12 articles were chosen and evaluated by the critical reading tool CASPE, where finally the randomized clinical trial entitled: Caffeine, CYP1A2 genotype and endurance performance in athletes" was selected; having a level of evidence: AI and Grade of Recommendation: Strong, according to the researcher's experience. It was concluded through critical commentary that caffeine supplementation is recommended to improve physical endurance performance in elite athletes with CYP1A2 genetic polymorphism for homozygotes of the A allele (AA).
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Consumption of nutritional supplements of users who attend the MZ GYM gym in the District of Lurín, Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-07) Puma Flores, Katherine Rocio; León Cáceres, Johanna del Carmen
The present research aimed to determine the consumption of nutritional supplements among the users of MZ GYM in the Lurín District, Lima, in 2022. A deductive method was used with a non-experimental design and a sample of 84 users, who responded to a questionnaire designed to gather the necessary information. The main results showed that 50% of the respondents had partially adequate consumption levels, 30% had adequate consumption levels, and 20% had inadequate consumption levels. The study concluded that most users of MZ GYM in Lurín, Lima, in 2022, had adequate consumption levels.
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Critical review: effect of lycopene supplementation on inflammatory markers in patients with prostate cancer
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-02-11) Allcca Alfaro, Beltrán; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
Prostate cancer is a condition that affects men, with high mortality rates worldwide. Lycopene consumption, a carotenoid, could be beneficial in preventing cellular damage and, therefore, reducing the risk of prostate cancer. The purpose of this secondary study was to critically analyze the impact of lycopene supplementation on inflammatory markers (PCR, IL) in prostate cancer patients, to determine its effect on reducing mortality. The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. After researching in PUBMED, SCIENCE DIRECT, and COCHRANE, 49 articles were found, of which 10 were reviewed using the critical reading tool Caspe, resulting in the selection of a multiethnic cohort article. It was concluded that lycopene consumption is related to the reduction of inflammatory factors and, therefore, mortality, which can be achieved through the intake of lycopene supplements or foods that contain it. Further research on lycopene and its anti-inflammatory effects on biomarkers is needed.
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Critical review: effect of nutraceuticals in the patient with osteoarthritis.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-06-26) Morales Peña, Mayra Flor; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease characterized by mechanical pain and stiffness that leads to a progressive loss or decline in joint function causing physical disability and affecting quality of life. The present secondary research titled as a critical review: Nutritional management of patients with osteoarthritis, aimed to identify the benefits of the use of nutraceuticals in patients with osteoarthritis. The clinical question was: Will the consumption of Nutraceuticals relieve the pain caused by osteoarthritis? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in PUBMED, SCOPUS, SCIENCE DIRECT, finding 451 articles, 16 being selected that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the review titled: Nutraceuticals and pain due to osteoarthritis, which has a level of evidence AI and Grade of STRONG Recommendation. The critical comment allows us to conclude that the inclusion of various nutraceuticals in the patients' diet improves the patient's quality of life, which is why comprehensive care is required, allowing health personnel to integrate these compounds into the patients' diet. with properties suitable for treating osteoarthritis.
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Critical review: effect of omega-3 supplementation on the reduction of symptoms of arthralgia in adult women with breast cancer
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-06-20) Menacho Flores, Rosario Nora; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
Omega-3 fatty acids play a role in nutritional treatment due to their therapeutic effect on cancer, mainly because of their anti-inflammatory properties, and should be incorporated into the diet. Patients undergoing hormone therapy with aromatase inhibitors for hormone-positive breast cancer are more likely to experience arthralgia, leading to early treatment interruption. The objective was to determine the effect of Omega-3 supplementation on improving arthralgia symptoms in these patients. Information was searched on PUBMED, COCHRANE, and SCIENCE DIRECT, finding 32 articles, 10 of which were evaluated using the CASPE critical reading tool. Finally, a systematic review and network meta-analysis were selected, with a level of evidence AI and a strong recommendation grade. The critical discussion concluded that taking Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) supplements, on average 3.3g/day with a 40:20 EPA/DHA ratio for 24 weeks, reduced the worst pain scale, though no significant difference was found compared to placebo or other treatments. The risk of side effects was low in breast cancer patients with arthralgia.
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Critical review: use of specific oral nutritional supplementation in patients undergoing hemodialysis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-05-04) De la Cruz Rumaldo, Emelda; León Cáceres, Johanna del Carmen
The objective of this research was to make a professional critical comment on the use of oral nutritional supplementation in patients undergoing hemodialysis from the selected scientific article. To answer the established clinical question: What is the effect of using kidney-specific oral supplementation (RS-ONS) in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease who undergo hemodialysis? In the present study, we worked with the methodology based on the five phases of Nutrition, better known as Evidence-Based Nutrition (NUBE). The Spanish Critical Apprasaisal Skills Program (CASPE) tool was also applied. Which allowed the articles to be reviewed for subsequent evaluation in reference to the published study. In the systematic search, the following search engines were used: Medwave, Scielo, PubMed, Springer, Redalyc, Sage Journals. A total of 15 scientific articles were selected. Selecting the article: Long-term oral nutrition supplementation improves outcomes in malnourished patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Which is a Controlled Clinical Trial with a level AI and the degree of recommendation is STRONG. The critical comment allowed us to conclude that the selected clinical trial mentions that there is sufficient evidence to indicate that consuming RS-ONS improves serum albumin and anthropometric measurements, as well as reduces the dose of EPO, in patients with CKD. Thus, consuming RS-ONS improves the nutrition and inflammatory status of CKD patients, suggesting the development of an approach to detect minor signs of malnutrition early as well as a reasonable treatment strategy.
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Effect of omega 3 in the treatment and evolution of the patient with covid-19
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-22) Ponce Urquia, Xavier Franckling; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
COVID-19 is a disease that is now considered a pandemic caused by the recent type of coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2 and represents a major threat to medicine in all countries. This virus can be transmitted between people through respiratory droplets, fomites and contact. Complications from COVID-19 represent 10-15% of all cases, and can lead to the person being admitted to the ICU and are often fatal. The mortality rate for COVID-19 is 2% and the hospital mortality rate is approximately 10%. Although corticosteroids, antiviral therapy and mechanical respiratory support have been used for treatment, there is still no specialized treatment for COVID-19 to date. The present research aimed to discover whether Omega-3 supplementation in the diet can reinforce the treatment and evolution of the population with COVID-19. The critical commentary led to the conclusion that omega-3 supplementation should be considered as a treatment in cases of COVID-19, since everything indicates that its action is extremely beneficial; however, more research is needed to definitively determine the efficacy of omega-3 against COVID-19.
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Effectiveness of combined early stimulation and nutritional supplementation in improving growth and development in children under 5 years old
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Bajalque Camana, Maria Joaquina; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review that synthesizes the results of multiple primary research studies. The search was limited to full-text articles, and the selected articles underwent a critical reading, using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendation. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, originating from England (1/10), China (1/10), Colombia (2/10), Pakistan (2/10), South Africa (1/10), Madagascar (1/10), Philippines (1/10), and Uganda (1/10). The research designs correspond to randomized controlled trials (80%), systematic reviews (10%), and cross-sectional analytical studies (10%). Results: Of the 10 articles found, 80% indicate the effectiveness of combined early stimulation and nutritional supplementation in improving the growth and development of children under 5 years of age, while 20% conclude that there is no effectiveness of combined early stimulation and nutritional supplementation in improving the growth and development of children under 5 years of age. Conclusions: 8 out of 10 articles found indicate the effectiveness of combined early stimulation and nutritional supplementation in improving the growth and development of children under 5 years of age, which will contribute to the child’s overall development, while 2 out of 10 found that there is no effectiveness of combined early stimulation and nutritional supplementation in improving the growth and development of children under 5 years of age.
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Effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in preventing diarrheal infections in children under 5 years old
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-09-02) Morales García, Marleny Janet; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Objective: To systematically analyze the evidence on the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the prevention of diarrheal infections in children under 5 years of age. Methodology: This is a systematic review of 10 scientific articles that were found in the following database COCHRANE, LILACS, SCIELO, PUDMED, all of them were analyzed according to the GRADE scale to determine their strength and quality of evidence, of the 10 articles. reviewed, 40% correspond to the methodological design of a clinical study, 30% are systematic reviews, 20% are meta-analyses and 10% are cohort. Results: Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 80% show the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the prevention of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age, 10% do not show the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the prevention of diarrhea. and 10% affirm that studies are needed to verify the effectiveness of vitamin A in preventing diarrheal infections. Conclusions: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 8 of 10 evidence the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the prevention of diarrheal infections in children under 5 years of age, 1 of 10 do not evidence the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation in the prevention of diarrhea and 1 in 10 say that more studies are needed to prove its effectiveness.
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Effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-24) Albornoz Paredes, Erika Rocio; Cerna Portal, Lily Yovanna; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
The constant investigation of the 24 scientific articles found on the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns, after applying the selection criteria (8 repeated) by title relevance, 10 articles were included for the study, were found in the following database Pubmed, Cochrane, Medline, Scielo, which were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine their strength and quality of evidence. RESULT: A total of 9 articles were obtained from the research, representing 90% (9/10) of the methodological design of methodological review and 1% (1/10) of meta-analysis. Of the 10 articles systematically studied, 100% managed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns. CONCLUSIONS: It is obtained that of the 10 articles systematically analyzed, 100% identify the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns.
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Effectiveness of zinc supplementation for the prevention of diarrhea in children under 5 years old
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Caja Delzo, Lily Bertha; Taiña Rodriguez, Marisa; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
Objective: Analyze and systematize the effectiveness of zinc supplementation for the prevention of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age. Material and Methods: Systematic review, subjected to critical selection, using the Grade evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence, found in the following databases: PubMed, Sciencedirect, Scielo, Wiley Online Library, Elsevier, Epistemonikos. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 70% (n= 7/10) are systematic reviews, 20% (n= 2/10) are meta-analyses and 10% (n= 1/10) are primary studies. According to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, they come from the USA (30%), followed by Italy (10%), Poland (10%), Brazil (10%), Peru (10%). . Results: The evidence found indicates that 100% (n=10/10) of the articles reviewed refer to the effectiveness of zinc supplementation for the prevention of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age; those that confirm that these supplements can be useful in treating acute gastroenteritis; It is also recommended that the administration of this product should be independent of oral rehydration serum and not mixed. Conclusion: Zinc supplementation is more effective in preventing diarrhea in children under 5 years of age since it will reduce morbidity and mortality.
Acceso abierto
Eficacia de la suplementación nutricional en la preservación de masa y función muscular en adultos sometidos a terapias antineoplásicas: revisión crítica de la evidencia
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-19) Casas Acillo, Giancarlo José; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
La suplementación nutricional es parte fundamental y muy considerada en el tratamiento de pacientes que cursan neoplasias malignas, ya que tienen efectos catabólicos significativos sobre la composición muscular. El objetivo fue analizar la evidencia sobre el efecto de los suplementos nutricionales en la funcionalidad muscular de adultos que reciben terapias antineoplásicas. Se realizo la pesquisa de datos a través de PUBMED, SCOPUS, SCIENCE DIRECT, WILEY ONLINE LIBRARY Y COCHRANE LIBRARY identificando 123 artículos; filtrando duplicidad, resúmenes y, excluyendo aquellos que no cumplieran los criterios de inclusión. Se han seleccionado 19 estudios, evaluados con la herramienta CASPe; escogiendo finalmente, una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis con un nivel de evidencia “A I” y grado de recomendación “fuerte”; y considerando que es el primer metaanálisis de ángulo de fase en oncología. La suplementación nutricional con varios sustratos (con mecanismos de acción diferentes) dio como resultado efectos positivos significativos estadísticamente en el ángulo de fase (diferencia de medias estandarizada [SMD]: 0.43; IC 95%: 0.10-0.77; p = 0.01) y fuerza de agarre (SMD: 0.27; IC 95%: 0.08-0.47; p = 0.01). Las intervenciones estudiadas fueron: 20 g/día de proteína de lactosuero, 2g/día de EPA (ácido eicosapentaenoico), 4g/día de curcumina, suplementación con creatinina y formulas poliméricas enriquecidas con omega-3; estas fueron administradas durante los ciclos de terapia antineoplásica. Sin embargo, los resultados deben ser tomados con criterio debido a la heterogeneidad entre estudios (i2=65.62% para ángulo de fase), además del tamaño de muestra.
Acceso abierto
Estado nutricional y consumo de suplementos dietéticos en adultos mayores que asisten a una botica en los Próceres, Lima-2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-09) Gabino Ticse, Mariela Luisa; Gamboa Díaz, Reyna; Guadalupe Sifuentes, Luz Fabiola
La investigación tuvo como objetivo “determinar la relación entre el estado nutricional y el consumo de suplementos dietéticos en adultos mayores que asisten a una botica en los Próceres, Lima-2023”. El método fue hipotético-deductivo, el tipo fue básica, con enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, corte transversal y de nivel correlacional. La población estuvo conformada por 6 048 adultos mayores que asistan a la botica en los Próceres y la muestra fueron 361 personas mayores y el muestreo fue no probabilístico por conveniencia. Se obtuvieron resultados significativos que revelan una relación directa entre el estado nutricional y el consumo de complementos alimenticios (Sig.=0,000) y productos dietéticos (Sig.=0,000). En contraste, se determinó que no existe una relación significativa entre el estado nutricional y el consumo de nutrición enteral (Sig.=0,464). Asimismo, se observó que no hay una relación estadísticamente significativa entre el consumo de suplementos dietéticos y la valoración antropométrica (Sig.=0,068). Sin embargo, se encontró una correlación significativa con la autopercepción (Sig.=0,000), la valoración dietética (Sig.=0,004) y la situación de riesgo (Sig.=0,000). Concluyendo que existe relación entre el estado nutricional y el consumo de suplementos dietéticos en adultos mayores que asisten a una botica en los Próceres, Lima 2023 (Sig.=0,000).
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Factors involved in the desertion of the multimicronutrient supplementation program by mothers in infants aged 6 - 12 months attending a health center in Lima - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-16) Macha Luna, Yenny Luz; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
The general objective of this research work is: “To determine the factors involved in the dropout of the multimicronutrient supplementation program by mothers in infants aged 6 – 12 months who attend a Health Center in Lima – 2022.” The methodology used will be deductive, quantitative approach, basic type, descriptive level, non-experimental and transversal observational design. The Population: 120 nursing mothers taking the entire population as a sample and the type of sampling will be non-probabilistic and for convenience. Data collection will be in the months of January, February and March 2022; The survey technique will be used through the questionnaire that consists of 17 items grouped into dimensions
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Factors of dropout in mothers who comply and do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at Gustavo Lanatta Luján Health Center
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-12) Del Arca Salas, Claudie Stefany; Mendoza Vicente, Mónica Paola; Zavaleta Gutiérrez, Violeta Aideé
Objective: To determine the factors of dropout in mothers who do and do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at the Gustavo Lujan Lanatta Health Center. Methodological design: The study conducted is a case-control type, with an observational analytical design. The population consisted of 100 mothers, and the technique was an interview, with the questionnaire as the instrument. Results: The factor most strongly related to dropout is the maternal factor, with a Cox and Snell R-squared value of 0.671, and the nursing practice factor with a Cox and Snell R-squared value of 0.662. Regarding the indicators of each of the five factors, it was identified that for the sociocultural factor, maternal age (chi2 0.037) and educational level (chi2 0.001) have the most influence. For the maternal factor, all present chi2 <0.05, thus they are related to dropout. For the child factor, age (chi2 0.012) and response to the administration of MMN (chi2 0.012) are significant. For the nursing practice factor (chi2 <0.05), all indicators are related to dropout. Finally, for the institutional factor, the monthly distribution of MMN (chi2 0.016) and home orientation about MMN (chi2 0.043) were the most influential. Conclusions: It is concluded that there is a relationship between the dropout factors in mothers who comply and those who do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at the Gustavo Lujan Lanatta Health Center.
Acceso abierto
Factors of dropout in mothers who comply and do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at Gustavo Lanatta Luján Health Center
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-12) Del Arca Salas, Claudie Stefany; Mendoza Vicente, Mónica Paola; Zavaleta Gutiérrez, Violeta Aideé
Objective: To determine the factors contributing to dropout rates among mothers who comply and do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at the Gustavo Luján Lanatta Health Center. Methodological Design: The study is a case-control type with an observational analytical design. The population consisted of 100 mothers, and the technique employed was interviews, using a questionnaire as the instrument. Results: The factor with the strongest correlation to dropout was the maternal factor, with a Cox and Snell R-squared value of 0.671, followed by the nursing practice factor, with a Cox and Snell R-squared of 0.662. Regarding the indicators for each of the five factors, it was found that for the sociocultural factor, the mother’s age (chi2 = 0.037) and education level (chi2 = 0.001) had the greatest influence; for the maternal factor, all indicators presented chi2 <0.05, indicating their relation to dropout; for the child factor, the child’s age (chi2 = 0.012) and reaction to MMN administration (chi2 = 0.012) were significant; for the nursing practice factor, all indicators showed a chi2 <0.05, indicating their association with dropout. Finally, for the institutional factor, the monthly distribution of MMN (chi2 = 0.016) and home-based guidance on MMN (chi2 = 0.043) were the most influential. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a relationship between the factors leading to dropout in mothers who comply and those who do not comply with the multimicronutrient supplementation program at the Gustavo Luján Lanatta Health Center.
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Level of knowledge about iron deficiency anemia and micronutrient supplementation in mothers of children under 2 years of age
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-23) Flores Chiok, Rosario Isabel; Palomino Taquire, Rewards
Title: Level of knowledge about iron deficiency anemia and micronutrient supplementation in mothers of children under 2 years of age who attend the Quilmaná health center -Cañete-Lima -2022 Objective: To determine the level of knowledge about iron deficiency anemia and micronutrient supplementation in mothers of children under 2 years of age who attend the Quilmaná health center 2022. Material and method: It is a descriptive cross-sectional study, a survey will be used as a technique and an already validated questionnaire as a measurement instrument. The inductive method will be applied. Approach: Quantitative since the variable will be measured by a 35-question questionnaire with 4 dimensions: level of basic knowledge about iron deficiency anemia and micronutrients, level of knowledge about the preparation of iron-rich foods, level of knowledge about the importance of the micronutrient to prevent anemia and level of knowledge about micronutrient supplementation. Population: It will be made up of 120 mothers of children under 2 years of age. A non-probabilistic convenience sampling will be carried out. Sample: There will be no sample. Results: The collected data will be entered into a table prepared in Microsoft Excel version 2019 and filled in the statistical software SPSS 27.0. For the analysis of the results, they will be shown in bar graphs to classify the percentage of mothers with a high, low and medium level of knowledge about iron deficiency anemia and level of knowledge about micronutrients into know and do not know. Regarding the general data of the mothers, tables of relative and absolute frequencies and measures of central tendency will be used, and for the sociodemographic data, frequency tables, ranges, and estimates will be used. The final results will serve as an input to nursing professionals to design intervention strategies in order to reduce cases of childhood anemia at the local and national level.
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Micronutrient supplementation and anemia prevention in children under 2 years of age treated at the Laura Esther Rodríguez Dulanto hospital in Supe, 2022.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-10) Quinto Mendoza, Mitshell Yeshira; Pretell Aguliar, Rosa María
Objective: To determine the relationship between micronutrient supplementation and anemia prevention in children under 2 years of age. Material and method: The research responds to the deductive method and has a quantitative, basic, correlational approach, the population is made up of a total of 300 outpatient children who enter the Growth and Development service of the Supe Hospital, during the period from January to May 2022, whose sample is equal to 169 children; the survey technique was used and the instrument was the questionnaires on the Likert scale, both instruments have content validity through expert judgment and present Cronbach's Alpha reliabilities equal to 0.834 and 0.818 of the micronutrient supplementation instrument and the prevention of anemia respectively. Data processing will be done using statistical techniques supported by the statistical software SPSS v.26 on the database that will be designed in Excel.
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Relationship between ferrous sulfate supplementation practices and anemia in 6-month-old children at the La Rita Health Post, Tambogrande, Piura, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-08-28) Vásquez Balcazar, Karen Yoselin; Molina Torres, Jose Gregorio
The present investigation was carried out with the objective of determining what practices mothers and/or caregivers use when supplementing ferrous sulfate to 6-month-old children and how these are related to anemia. The dimensions of supplementation schedule, frequency of consumption, forms of administration, amount of administration, and side effects were considered. The present study is non-experimental, hypothetical deductive, correlational. A validated survey of 30 questions was applied in relation to the practice variable and a document sheet in which data on the type of anemia of the children was collected. The data will be coded in Microsoft Excel (Code Table and Data Matrix Table), and will be exported in SPS.