Examinando por Materia "Economic Factors"

Mostrando 1 - 7 de 7

Acceso abierto
Adherence factors involved in the treatment of cancer patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Saravia Reyes, Mabel Magaly; Vilca Huallanca, María Esperanza; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: Determine the adherence factors that intervene in the treatment of cancer patients. Methodology: It is a systematic review in different Medline databases - Pubmed, Lilacs, Scielo and Science direct, following the PICO format, the inclusion criteria were: scientific articles published between 2006 and 2016 in Spanish and English, with selection final of 12 articles. Results: Of the 12 articles reviewed, 100% (12/12 articles) that intervened were the sociocultural factor, which had 59% (7/12), while the factor of adverse effects to treatment had 50% (6/12) and the economic factor has 17% (2/12). The quality of the articles was mostly moderate at 75% (9/12). In the most searched articles it was in the country of Nigeria (3/12) with 25.6%, in which the dimension that most intervened for non-adherence to treatment was the economic factor. Conclusions: The associated adherence factor was, according to this review, multifactorial and involves sociocultural factors, adverse effects of treatment, and economic factors. Strategies and alternatives must be generated to develop early interventions that allow for better therapeutic adherence in cancer patients.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with adherence to treatment in patients undergoing hemodialysis treated in a hospital in Huancayo, from October to December 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-11-14) Iriarte Vilchez, Danilo; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: To identify the factors associated with treatment adherence in patients undergoing hemodialysis treated in the Nephrology service of the Huancayo Hospital, 2021. Methodology: Inductive - deductive, quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional method, with a non-experimental correlational design, population made up of all patients with hemodialysis treatment in the Nephrology service of the aforementioned hospital, in total there are 80 patients who were selected applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size was not calculated. Techniques and instruments to collect data, for both variables the survey was applied, the instrument to collect the factors was the questionnaire called "Factors associated with adherence in renal replacement therapy" whose author is Sánchez M. with 23 items divided into four dimensions; The instrument to collect information on adherence was the "Morisky - Green Test - Medication Adherence Questionnaire (MAQ)", by Ortega F, et al. With four items in total and measured a single dimension. Procedures: The data were collected for two months in the nephrology service of the hospital in question, a database was created in the statistical program SPSS-V25. Statistical analysis: frequency tables, graphs, and hypothesis testing were obtained through the analysis of Xi2 with a level of statistical significance of 5%.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule in children under one year of age attending the San Luis Essalud polyclinic, San Luis, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-09) Valero Quispe, Juan Carlos; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
The objective of this research work will be to determine the factors associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule in children under 1 year of age who are treated at the San Luis EsSalud Polyclinic, San Luis, 2021. The research study was of the Applied type, the design The research is non-experimental, at a transversal relational level. The technique used in this research is the Survey, for which documentary analysis will be used, the instruments will be: the Questionnaire of factors associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule, which was constructed based on the review of the scientific literature, which consists of 16 items that are divided into 3 dimensions, and the Vaccine Compliance Checklist in children under one year of age is made up of one dimension, 12 indicators and 19 evaluation items, The population will be made up of children under 1 year of age, which are 80 children under 1 year of age who are cared for over a month. The data collection instruments will be applied to mothers of children under 1 year of age who attend the Growth and Development service to receive vaccines according to the vaccination schedule. Said application will be carried out with the prior informed consent of the mother, will be administered individually with compliance with biosafety protocols to avoid the spread of SARS-CoV-2, and will take 10 to 15 minutes to apply.
Acceso abierto
Factors Associated with Self-Medication and its Relationship with Practice in Nursing Staff in Times of Pandemic, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-06) Bendezu Vera, Miguel Angel; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Objective is: To establish the relationship that exists between the components associated with self-medication and its relationship with the practice in nursing staff in times of pandemic 2021 This thesis uses a deductive methodology; It consists of a method of reasoning and reaching a conclusion based on a series of premises. In which it consists of drawing a conclusion based on a premise that is assumed to be true. In the results we have that, in the factors associated with self-medication, the significance value of p is greater than the value of the risk level at 5%, the null hypothesis is accepted, p = 0.726> x = 0.05%, we accept the null hypothesis and we say that the null hypothesis is true as a result of applying chi square, we have that in the social factor dimension the p value is greater than the value of the risk level at 5% the null hypothesis is accepted p = 0.001 < x = 0.5, the null hypothesis is rejected and we say that the alternate hypothesis is true as a result of applying chi square. 100% of the population has insurance, 63.7% always self-medicate. 64.9% always self-medicate and have a monthly income > 1800 soles. I conclude: That the factors associated with self-medication are independent of the practice in nursing staff.
Acceso abierto
Factors influencing adherence to treatment in patients with tuberculosis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-31) Montañez Cancino, Gloria Maria; Palomino Taquire, Rewards
This work aims to analyze scientific articles related to the factors that are determinants in the degree of adherence to treatment presented by patients with tuberculosis. The study design was a systematic review, having as population 10 scientific articles that were published in the last 10 years, selected and analyzed using the GRADE evaluation and establishing their scientific quality. Obtaining as a result: 40% (4/10) were cohort studies, 30% (3/10) were systematic reviews, 20% (2/10) were cross-sectional studies and 10% (1/10) were quasi-experimental. It was observed that adherence to treatment is a very complex issue, since up to 10 factors that influence the patient's healing process have been identified. These include family support, being part of a risk group, stigma about the disease, knowledge about TB, low socioeconomic status, home vulnerability, distance to the treatment center, low education, working in service or construction sectors, and mental health problems. Conclusions: The process of treatment adherence is complex, since there are circumstances that do not directly depend on the patient. Therefore, if we want to prevent patients from abandoning treatment, their situation must be taken into account in order to offer them quality service. Thus, there is a great need for specialized care from health centers.
Acceso abierto
Factors that influence in compliance with the antiamarilica vaccine in children under 5 years old in the health center mirones alto, Lima 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-27) Villafuerte Cosme, Juliana Nancy; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Objective: To determine the factors influencing compliance with the yellow fever vaccination in children under 5 years of age at the Mirones Alto Health Center, Lima, 2019. Materials and methods: The study followed a quantitative approach with a descriptive level and a non-experimental, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 85 mothers of children under 5 years old who visited the immunization area of the Mirones Alto Health Center in Lima in 2019. The survey technique was applied, using a questionnaire with 14 questions divided into two dimensions: biosocioeconomic and knowledge. For the statistical analysis, a linear regression test was used. Results: There was an influence of the biosocioeconomic dimension on the dependent variable of yellow fever vaccination compliance, with an R value of 0.593, indicating a moderate positive correlation, and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. This suggests that these factors are related to mothers complying with the vaccination. Regarding the knowledge dimension, there was also an influence on the dependent variable of yellow fever vaccination compliance in children under 5 years, with an R value of 0.900, indicating a very strong positive correlation, and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. This suggests that these factors strongly influence mothers' compliance with the vaccination. Conclusion: There is an influence of factors associated with yellow fever vaccination compliance.
Acceso abierto
Factors that influence in the desertion of the growth and development controls in children in pre school stage of the peru iv zona health center, Lima 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-27) Avila Medrano, Kellin Belén; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Objective: To determine the factors influencing dropout from growth and development monitoring in preschool children at the Peru IV Zone Health Center, Lima, 2019. Materials and methods: A qualitative approach was used, with a descriptive level and a non-experimental, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 86 mothers of preschool children. The survey technique was applied, using a questionnaire with 18 items divided into three dimensions: biocultural, socioeconomic, and institutional. Linear regression was used for statistical analysis. Results: There is an influence of biocultural, socioeconomic, and institutional factors on dropout, showing a strong positive influence of 0.858 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Additionally, biocultural factors influenced 89.7%, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Socioeconomic factors influenced 77%, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, and institutional factors influenced 56%, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: Biocultural, socioeconomic, and institutional factors influence dropout from growth and development monitoring in preschool children at the Peru IV Zone Health Center.