Examinando por Materia "Enfermedades Óseas Metabólicas"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-24) Albornoz Paredes, Erika Rocio; Cerna Portal, Lily Yovanna; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
The constant investigation of the 24 scientific articles found on the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns, after applying the selection criteria (8 repeated) by title relevance, 10 articles were included for the study, were found in the following database Pubmed, Cochrane, Medline, Scielo, which were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine their strength and quality of evidence. RESULT: A total of 9 articles were obtained from the research, representing 90% (9/10) of the methodological design of methodological review and 1% (1/10) of meta-analysis. Of the 10 articles systematically studied, 100% managed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns. CONCLUSIONS: It is obtained that of the 10 articles systematically analyzed, 100% identify the effectiveness of the use of vitamin D supplement to prevent osteopenia in premature newborns.
Restringido
Musculoskeletal alterations related to teleworking in workers of the Diagnostools company during the covid-19 pandemic, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-09) Porras Huamacto, Katerine Estefani; Bejarano Ambrosio, Miriam Juvit
The objective of the research was to determine the relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and teleworking among employees of the company Diagnostools during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022. In terms of methodology, 80 employees of Diagnostools participated and were assessed using the Kuorinka Nordic Questionnaire and the Telework Questionnaire. The study followed a hypothetical-deductive method, as it is a descriptive, relational research with a cross-sectional design. 72.5% of the musculoskeletal disorders identified in the employees were located in the cervical region, 62.5% in the dorsolumbar area, 56.2% in the shoulder, 38.8% in the wrist or hand, and 21.2% in the elbow or forearm. 60.0% of the workers reported that the conditions in which they performed telework were regular, 25.0% reported them as poor, and 15.0% considered them good. It was concluded that there is a relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and teleworking in employees of Diagnostools during the COVID-19 pandemic. Employees presented disorders in the neck, dorsal or lumbar area, and shoulder, and the conditions in which they performed telework were regular.