Examinando por Materia "Enfermería Geriátrica"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Conocimientos sobre la prevención de lesiones por presión y práctica del cuidador de pacientes adultos mayores atendidos en el Programa de Atención Domiciliaria de Chorrillos, 2025(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-10-05) Mamani Gonzales, Jessica Paola; Barrios Cabello, Lucimar JosefinaLos cuidados a pacientes adultos mayores implican una serie de conocimientos en los cuidadores responsables de ellos, de forma que los procedimientos que realizan en la práctica les evite complicaciones en su salud. A pesar de ello, se han encontrado algunas deficiencias que requieren precisarse, a fin de lograr que los enfermeros puedan brindarles orientaciones y guía que contribuyan a reducir el peligro de presentar algún tipo de lesión por presión por la insuficiente movilidad y la fragilidad de su piel. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el conocimiento sobre la prevención de lesiones por presión y la práctica del cuidador de pacientes adultos mayores atendidos en el Programa de Atención Domiciliaria de Chorrillos, 2025. Metodología: será un estudio cuantitativo, aplicado, no experimental, de corte transversal y correlacional. Los instrumentos que se aplicarán serán un cuestionario y una guía de observación; la información se procesará mediante el software SPSS vs 27.Ítem Acceso abierto Healthy lifestyles and high blood pressure in older adults who attend outpatient clinics in a public hospital in Lima, 2024(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-04-07) Changanaqui Samaritano, Maria Isabel; Montoro Valdivia, Marcos AntonioThis research aims to improve the patient's quality of life by addressing not only blood pressure but also by seeking to enhance overall well-being. Nurses help elderly patients make informed decisions about their health, which can lead to more effective management of hypertension and an overall improvement in quality of life within the geriatric population.Ítem Acceso abierto Work overload and quality of life of the caregiver of the elderly patient attended at a geriatric consultation.(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2015) Gonzales Janampa, Judyth Tereza; Mas Huamán, Teresa; Silva Fhon, Jack RobertoObjective: To relate caregiver workload and quality of life in caregivers of elderly adults. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational study with 183 caregivers. To assess the elderly adults, the following instruments were used: demographic profile, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Barthel Index (ADL), Lawton and Brody Scale (IADL), and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). For caregivers, the demographic profile, Zarit Scale, and Short-Form 36 were used. Descriptive statistics and Spearman’s correlation (p<0.05) were applied for analysis. Results: Among the elderly adults, 60.1% were male, 62.3% were married, and 50.3% had higher education. Upon evaluation, 38.3% showed cognitive impairment, 47.5% showed depressive symptoms, 17.5% had mild dependency in ADLs, and 41% had moderate dependency in IADLs. Among caregivers, 86.9% were female, 73.8% had higher education, 53.0% were married, and most were children (45.4%). 18.1% experienced caregiver overload (mild and intense). Regarding quality of life, the lowest averages were found in general health, vitality, and mental health. There was a correlation between caregiver workload and quality of life dimensions (p<0.001). Conclusion: There is a need to promote physical and mental support for caregivers by the multidisciplinary team to improve their quality of life, which contributes to the care of elderly adults.
