Examinando por Materia "Especies Reactivas de Oxígeno"

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    Burnout syndrome and work stress in nurses at the surgical center of a National Hospital in Lima, 2022.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-04-08) Gonzales Pérez, Priscila Abigail; Dávila Córdova, Jennifer Estefania
    Type 2 diabetes (DM2) is associated with modifiable risk factors such as malnutrition and sedentary lifestyle, directly linked to diseases like cancer and cardiovascular diseases, causing deaths worldwide. The aim of this research was to critically review scientific articles regarding the positive effects of physical exercise on oxidative stress markers in patients with DM2. The clinical question was: In adult patients with type 2 diabetes, can physical exercise reduce oxidative stress levels? Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was applied. A search in EBSCO, Sage Journals, Frontiers in Endocrinology, Scopus, Redalyc, Science Direct, Springer, PubMed, Scielo, and Medwave yielded 38 articles, of which 25 were selected and evaluated using the CASPE tool. The final selected randomized clinical trial was "Effectiveness of High-Intensity Interval Training Compared to Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training in Reducing Oxidative Stress in Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: CAT," which has an I evidence level and strong recommendation grade. The critical commentary concluded that, in patients aged 50-70 years with controlled DM2, both moderate-intensity continuous training and high-intensity interval training provide similar benefits in normalizing lipid profile markers and improving general physical condition. However, high-intensity interval training was more effective in reducing oxidative stress damage markers.