Examinando por Materia "Estilos de Vida Saludables"

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    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of educational intervention programs on healthy lifestyles to prevent cancer in the community
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Ayala Caire, Melanie; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
    Objective: Systematize evidence about the effectiveness of educational intervention programs on healthy lifestyles for cancer prevention in the community. Material and Methods: The systematic review consists of 10 scientific articles, cited in the following databases: Scielo, Lilacs, Medline, Pubmed, Epistemonikos and Google Scholar, all of them were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine their strength of recommendation and quality of evidence. Of the 10 articles reviewed and analyzed, 40% (n=40/10) are systematic reviews, 20% (n=20/10) are transversal analytical, 20% (n=20/10) are quasi-experimental and 20% ( n=20/10) is pre-experimental. Results: 100% (10/10) of reviewed articles demonstrate that educational intervention programs prevent cancer in the community by emphasizing the adoption of healthy lifestyles to reduce the risk factors for the disease. Conclusion: 10 of 10 articles systematically reviewed (n=10/10) show that the application of educational intervention programs are effective in improving lifestyles in cancer prevention in the community. Likewise, 3 out of 10 articles show that they prevent skin cancer, 2 out of 10 articles prevent cancer in general, 2 out of 10 articles prevent cervical cancer, 1 out of 10 articles prevent breast cancer, 1 out of 10 articles prevent cancer lung cancer and finally 1 of 10 articles prevent liver cancer.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Lifestyle modification to prevent erectile dysfunction in adult men
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Chero Castillo, María del Pilar; Delgado Barrientos, María Katia; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
    OBJECTIVE: Systematize the available evidence from studies carried out on lifestyle modifications for the prevention of erectile dysfunction in adult men. MATERIAL AND METHOD: The systematic review of the 10 scientific articles found on lifestyle modifications associated with erectile dysfunction were selected from the following databases Cochrane, Embase, Lilacs, Scielo, Medline Pubmed, which were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine its strength and quality of evidence. RESULTS: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 10% (1/10) correspond to systematic reviews, 40% (4/10) systematic reviews and meta-analysis, 40% (4/10) meta-analysis and 10% (1/10) randomized controlled trials. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 90% (9/10) confirm that cardiovascular problems, diabetes, smokers and drug users have a high prevalence of erectile dysfunction in adult men and 10% (1/10) indicates that doing physical activity and maintaining an ideal weight does reduce this risk. CONCLUSIONS: The study concluded that of the 10 scientific articles, 2/10 articles showed that avoiding tobacco consumption reduces the risk of presenting erectile dysfunction; 2/10 articles reported that preventing cardiovascular diseases reduces the risk of presenting erectile dysfunction; 2/10 articles revealed that performing various physical activities and losing weight can improve erectile fusion in men; 2/10 articles showed us that by preventing metabolic diseases we can reduce the risk of presenting erectile dysfunction; 1/10 articles told us that diabetic men have a high prevalence of presenting erectile dysfunction and 1/10 articles revealed that men with high blood pressure have a high probability of presenting erectile dysfunction.